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Inflation from cosmological constant and nonminimally coupled scalar

Authors :
Glavan, Dražen
Marunović, Anja
Prokopec, Tomislav
Source :
Phys. Rev. D 92, 044008 (2015)
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

We consider inflation in a universe with a positive cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field, in which the field couples both quadratically and quartically to the Ricci scalar. When considered in the Einstein frame and when the nonminimal couplings are negative, the field starts in slow roll and inflation ends with an asymptotic value of the principal slow roll parameter, $\epsilon_E=4/3$. Graceful exit can be achieved by suitably (tightly) coupling the scalar field to matter, such that at late time the total energy density reaches the scaling of matter, $\epsilon_E=\epsilon_m$. Quite generically the model produces a red spectrum of scalar cosmological perturbations and a small amount of gravitational radiation. With a suitable choice of the nonminimal couplings, the spectral slope can be as large as $n_s\simeq 0.955$, which is about one standard deviation away from the central value measured by the Planck satellite. The model can be ruled out by future measurements if any of the following is observed: (a) the spectral index of scalar perturbations is $n_s>0.960$; (b) the amplitude of tensor perturbations is above about $r\sim 10^{-2}$; (c) the running of the spectral index of scalar perturbations is positive.<br />Comment: 19 pages, 13 figures

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Phys. Rev. D 92, 044008 (2015)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1504.07782
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.92.044008