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Phase transition in ferromagnetic Ising model with a cell-board external field

Authors :
González-Navarrete, Manuel
Pechersky, Eugene
Yambartsev, Anatoly
Publication Year :
2014

Abstract

We show the presence of a first-order phase transition for a ferromagnetic Ising model on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with a periodical external magnetic field. The external field takes two values $h$ and $-h$, where $h>0$. The sites associated with positive and negative values of external field form a cell-board configuration with rectangular cells of sides $L_1\times L_2$ sites, such that the total value of the external field is zero. The phase transition holds if $h<\frac{2J}{L_1}+ \frac{2J}{L_2}$, where $J$ is an interaction constant. We prove a first-order phase transition using the reflection positivity (RP) method. We apply a key inequality which is usually referred to as the chessboard estimate.<br />Comment: 24 pages, 4 figures

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1411.7739
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-015-1392-9