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Quantification of the spin-Hall anti-damping torque with a resonance spectrometer

Authors :
Emori, Satoru
Nan, Tianxiang
Oxholm, Trevor M.
Boone, Carl T.
Jones, John G.
Howe, Brandon M.
Brown, Gail J.
Budil, David E.
Sun, Nian X.
Source :
Appl. Phys. Lett. 106, 022406 (2015)
Publication Year :
2014

Abstract

We present a simple technique using a cavity-based resonance spectrometer to quantify the anti-damping torque due to the spin Hall effect. Modification of ferromagnetic resonance is observed as a function of small DC current in sub-mm-wide strips of bilayers, consisting of magnetically soft FeGaB and strong spin-Hall metal Ta. From the detected current-induced linewidth change, we obtain an effective spin Hall angle of 0.08-0.09 independent of the magnetic layer thickness. Our results demonstrate that a sensitive resonance spectrometer can be a general tool to investigate spin Hall effects in various material systems, even those with vanishingly low conductivity and magnetoresistance.

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Appl. Phys. Lett. 106, 022406 (2015)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1411.6166
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4906062