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All optical cooling of $^{39}$K to Bose Einstein condensation
- Publication Year :
- 2014
-
Abstract
- We report the all-optical production of Bose Einstein condensates (BEC) of $^{39}$K atoms. We directly load $3 \times 10^{7}$ atoms in a large volume optical dipole trap from gray molasses on the D1 transition. We then apply a small magnetic quadrupole field to polarize the sample before transferring the atoms in a tightly confining optical trap. Evaporative cooling is finally performed close to a Feshbach resonance to enhance the scattering length. Our setup allows to cross the BEC threshold with $3 \times 10^5$ atoms every 7s. As an illustration of the interest of the tunability of the interactions we study the expansion of Bose-Einstein condensates in the 1D to 3D crossover.
- Subjects :
- Physics - Atomic Physics
Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- arXiv
- Publication Type :
- Report
- Accession number :
- edsarx.1407.5317
- Document Type :
- Working Paper
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.90.033405