Back to Search Start Over

Points of General Relativisitic Shock Wave Interaction are 'Regularity Singularities' where Spacetime is Not Locally Flat

Authors :
Reintjes, Moritz
Temple, Blake
Source :
Proc. R. Soc. A, 2012, vol. 468 no. 2146, 2962-2980
Publication Year :
2011

Abstract

We show that the regularity of the gravitational metric tensor in spherically symmetric spacetimes cannot be lifted from $C^{0,1}$ to $C^{1,1}$ within the class of $C^{1,1}$ coordinate transformations in a neighborhood of a point of shock wave interaction in General Relativity, without forcing the determinant of the metric tensor to vanish at the point of interaction. This is in contrast to Israel's Theorem which states that such coordinate transformations always exist in a neighborhood of a point on a smooth single shock surface. The results thus imply that points of shock wave interaction represent a new kind of singularity for perfect fluids evolving in spacetime, singularities that make perfectly good sense physically, that can form from the evolution of smooth initial data, but at which the spacetime is not locally Minkowskian under any coordinate transformation. In particular, at such singularities, delta function sources in the second derivatives of the gravitational metric tensor exist in all coordinate systems of the $C^{1,1}$ atlas, but due to cancelation, the curvature tensor remains uniformly bounded.<br />Comment: This article has been withdrawn since the main result is wrong due to an computational error. See arXiv:1506.04081 and arXiv:1409.5060 for a correction of this error and a proof of the opposite statement

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Proc. R. Soc. A, 2012, vol. 468 no. 2146, 2962-2980
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1105.0798
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2011.0360