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Shocks and a Giant Planet in the Disk Orbiting BP Piscium?

Authors :
Melis, C.
Gielen, C.
Chen, C. H.
Rhee, Joseph H.
Song, Inseok
Zuckerman, B.
Publication Year :
2010

Abstract

Spitzer IRS spectroscopy supports the interpretation that BP Piscium, a gas and dust enshrouded star residing at high Galactic latitude, is a first-ascent giant rather than a classical T Tauri star. Our analysis suggests that BP Piscium's spectral energy distribution can be modeled as a disk with a gap that is opened by a giant planet. Modeling the rich mid-infrared emission line spectrum indicates that the solid-state emitting grains orbiting BP Piscium are primarily composed of ~75 K crystalline, magnesium-rich olivine; ~75 K crystalline, magnesium-rich pyroxene; ~200 K amorphous, magnesium-rich pyroxene; and ~200 K annealed silica ('cristobalite'). These dust grains are all sub-micron sized. The giant planet and gap model also naturally explains the location and mineralogy of the small dust grains in the disk. Disk shocks that result from disk-planet interaction generate the highly crystalline dust which is subsequently blown out of the disk mid-plane and into the disk atmosphere.<br />Comment: 25 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted to ApJ

Details

Database :
arXiv
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.1008.1775
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/724/1/470