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Asymptotic behavior of the Kleinberg model

Authors :
Carmi, Shai
Carter, Stephen
Sun, Jie
ben-Avraham, Daniel
Source :
Physical Review Letters 102, 238702 (2009)
Publication Year :
2009

Abstract

We study Kleinberg navigation (the search of a target in a d-dimensional lattice, where each site is connected to one other random site at distance r, with probability proportional to r^{-a}) by means of an exact master equation for the process. We show that the asymptotic scaling behavior for the delivery time T to a target at distance L scales as (ln L)^2 when a=d, and otherwise as L^x, with x=(d-a)/(d+1-a) for a<d, x=a-d for d<a<d+1, and x=1 for a>d+1. These values of x exceed the rigorous lower-bounds established by Kleinberg. We also address the situation where there is a finite probability for the message to get lost along its way and find short delivery times (conditioned upon arrival) for a wide range of a's.

Details

Database :
arXiv
Journal :
Physical Review Letters 102, 238702 (2009)
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
edsarx.0901.4535
Document Type :
Working Paper
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.238702