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Rising rural body-mass index is the main driver of the global obesity epidemic in adults
- Source :
- Nature, Nature, Nature Publishing Group, 2019, 569 (7755), pp.260-264. ⟨10.1038/s41586-019-1171-x⟩, Bixby, H, Bentham, J, Zhou, B, Di Cesare, M, Paciorek, C J, Bennett, J E, Taddei, C, Stevens, G A, Rodriguez-Martinez, A, Carrillo-Larco, R M, Khang, Y H, Sorić, M, Gregg, E W, Miranda, J J, Bhutta, Z A, Savin, S, Sophiea, M K, Iurilli, M L C, Solomon, B D, Cowan, M J, Riley, L M, Danaei, G, Bovet, P, Chirita-Emandi, A, Hambleton, I R, Hayes, A J, Ikeda, N, Kengne, A P, Laxmaiah, A, Li, Y, McGarvey, S T, Mostafa, A, Neovius, M, Starc, G, Zainuddin, A A, Abarca-Gómez, L, Abdeen, Z A, Abdrakhmanova, S, Abdul Ghaffar, S, Abdul Hamid, Z, Abubakar Garba, J, Abu-Rmeileh, N M, Acosta-Cazares, B, Adams, R J, Aekplakorn, W, Afsana, K, Agdeppa, I A, Aguilar-Salinas, C A, Agyemang, C, Ahmad, M H, Ahmad, N A, Ahmadi, N, Ahmadvand, A, Ahrens, W, Ajlouni, K, AlBuhairan, F, AlDhukair, S, Al-Hazzaa, H M, Ali, M M, Ali, O, Alkerwi, A, Al-Othman, A R, Al-Raddadi, R, Alvarez-Pedrerol, M, Aly, E, Amarapurkar, D N, Amouyel, P, Amuzu, A, Andersen, L B, Anderssen, S A, Ängquist, L H, Anjana, R M, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, Aounallah-Skhiri, H, Araújo, J, Ariansen, I, Aris, T, Arku, R E, Arlappa, N, Aryal, K K, Aspelund, T, Assah, F K, Assunção, M C F, Aung, M S, Auvinen, J, Avdicová, M, Azevedo, A, Azizi, F, Azmin, M, Babu, B V, Baharudin, A, Bahijri, S, Baker, J L, Balakrishna, N, Bamoshmoosh, M, Banach, M, Bandosz, P, Banegas, J R, Barbagallo, C M, Barceló, A, Barkat, A, Barros, A J D, Barros, M V G, Bata, I, Batieha, A M, Batista, R L, Battakova, Z, Batyrbek, A, Baur, L A, Beaglehole, R, Bel-Serrat, S, Ben Romdhane, H, Benedics, J, Benet, M, Berkinbayev, S, Bernabe-Ortiz, A, Bernotiene, G, Bettiol, H, Bhagyalaxmi, A, Bharadwaj, S, Bhargava, S K, Bi, H, Bi, Y, Biehl, A, Bika Lele, E C, Bikbov, M, Bista, B, Bjelica, D J, Bjerregaard, P, Bjertness, E, Bjertness, M B, Björkelund, C, Blokstra, A, Bo, S, Bobak, M, Boddy, L M, Boehm, B O, Boeing, H, Boggia, J G, Boissonnet, C P, Bonaccio, 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Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA, instname, Nature 569, 260-264 (2019), r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante, Nature, 569(7755), 260-264. Nature Publishing Group
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- HAL CCSD, 2019.
-
Abstract
- Body-mass index (BMI) has increased steadily in most countries in parallel with a rise in the proportion of the population who live in cities(.)(1,2) This has led to a widely reported view that urbanization is one of the most important drivers of the global rise in obesity(3-6). Here we use 2,009 population-based studies, with measurements of height and weight in more than 112 million adults, to report national, regional and global trends in mean BMI segregated by place of residence (a rural or urban area) from 1985 to 2017. We show that, contrary to the dominant paradigm, more than 55% of the global rise in mean BMI from 1985 to 2017-and more than 80% in some low- and middle-income regions-was due to increases in BMI in rural areas. This large contribution stems from the fact that, with the exception of women in sub-Saharan Africa, BMI is increasing at the same rate or faster in rural areas than in cities in low- and middle-income regions. These trends have in turn resulted in a closing-and in some countries reversal-of the gap in BMI between urban and rural areas in low- and middle-income countries, especially for women. In high-income and industrialized countries, we noted a persistently higher rural BMI, especially for women. There is an urgent need for an integrated approach to rural nutrition that enhances financial and physical access to healthy foods, to avoid replacing the rural undernutrition disadvantage in poor countries with a more general malnutrition disadvantage that entails excessive consumption of low-quality calories.<br />This study was funded by the Wellcome Trust. H.B. was supported by a Medical Research Council Doctoral Training Partnership Studentship, J.B. by a Royal Society Research Grant, and M.D.C. by an Academy of Medical Sciences Springboard Award. We thank L. Jaacks, B. Popkin, S. Sundberg and W. Willett for recommendations of relevant citations. The authors are responsible for the views expressed in this Letter and they do not necessarily represent the views, decisions, or policies of the institutions with which they are affiliated.
- Subjects :
- Male
Rural Population
obesity
Obesity, body mass index
Settore MED/09 - Medicina Interna
Letter
Urban Population
Epidemiology
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
humanos
body-mass index
adolescente
Geographic Mapping
Sex Factor
países desarrollados
Rural Health
purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.09 [https]
systematic analysis
Body Mass Index
países en desarrollo
80 and over
risk factors
Age Factor
physical-activity
mediana edad
mapeo geográfico
Aged, 80 and over
anciano
purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.18 [https]
dieta
Age Factors
health
adulto
Middle Aged
Multidisciplinary Sciences
adulto joven
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]
estado nutricional
nutrition
Science & Technology - Other Topics
NUTRITION
Female
HEALTH
pooled analysis
Diet, Healthy
worldwide trends
Human
Developed Countrie
Adult
Adolescent
purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.04 [https]
FOOD SYSTEM
Socio-culturale
Nutritional Status
URBAN
Aged
Developed Countries
Developing Countries
Humans
Obesity
Sex Factors
Urban Health
Young Adult
POOLED ANALYSIS
Developing Countrie
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS
Urban rural Obesity Body-Mass-Index
obesidad
Middle-income countries
food system
urban
weight
Healthy
Science & Technology
índice de masa corporal
Diet
PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY
WORLDWIDE TRENDS
Risk factors
[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
WEIGHT
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00280836, 14764679, and 14764687
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Nature, Nature, Nature Publishing Group, 2019, 569 (7755), pp.260-264. ⟨10.1038/s41586-019-1171-x⟩, Bixby, H, Bentham, J, Zhou, B, Di Cesare, M, Paciorek, C J, Bennett, J E, Taddei, C, Stevens, G A, Rodriguez-Martinez, A, Carrillo-Larco, R M, Khang, Y H, Sorić, M, Gregg, E W, Miranda, J J, Bhutta, Z A, Savin, S, Sophiea, M K, Iurilli, M L C, Solomon, B D, Cowan, M J, Riley, L M, Danaei, G, Bovet, P, Chirita-Emandi, A, Hambleton, I R, Hayes, A J, Ikeda, N, Kengne, A P, Laxmaiah, A, Li, Y, McGarvey, S T, Mostafa, A, Neovius, M, Starc, G, Zainuddin, A A, Abarca-Gómez, L, Abdeen, Z A, Abdrakhmanova, S, Abdul Ghaffar, S, Abdul Hamid, Z, Abubakar Garba, J, Abu-Rmeileh, N M, Acosta-Cazares, B, Adams, R J, Aekplakorn, W, Afsana, K, Agdeppa, I A, Aguilar-Salinas, C A, Agyemang, C, Ahmad, M H, Ahmad, N A, Ahmadi, N, Ahmadvand, A, Ahrens, W, Ajlouni, K, AlBuhairan, F, AlDhukair, S, Al-Hazzaa, H M, Ali, M M, Ali, O, Alkerwi, A, Al-Othman, A R, Al-Raddadi, R, Alvarez-Pedrerol, M, Aly, E, Amarapurkar, D N, Amouyel, P, Amuzu, A, Andersen, L B, Anderssen, S A, Ängquist, L H, Anjana, R M, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, Aounallah-Skhiri, H, Araújo, J, Ariansen, I, Aris, T, Arku, R E, Arlappa, N, Aryal, K K, Aspelund, T, Assah, F K, Assunção, M C F, Aung, M S, Auvinen, J, Avdicová, M, Azevedo, A, Azizi, F, Azmin, M, Babu, B V, Baharudin, A, Bahijri, S, Baker, J L, Balakrishna, N, Bamoshmoosh, M, Banach, M, Bandosz, P, Banegas, J R, Barbagallo, C M, Barceló, A, Barkat, A, Barros, A J D, Barros, M V G, Bata, I, Batieha, A M, Batista, R L, Battakova, Z, Batyrbek, A, Baur, L A, Beaglehole, R, Bel-Serrat, S, Ben Romdhane, H, Benedics, J, Benet, M, Berkinbayev, S, Bernabe-Ortiz, A, Bernotiene, G, Bettiol, H, Bhagyalaxmi, A, Bharadwaj, S, Bhargava, S K, Bi, H, Bi, Y, Biehl, A, Bika Lele, E C, Bikbov, M, Bista, B, Bjelica, D J, Bjerregaard, P, Bjertness, E, Bjertness, M B, Björkelund, C, Blokstra, A, Bo, S, Bobak, M, Boddy, L M, Boehm, B O, Boeing, H, Boggia, J G, Boissonnet, C P, Bonaccio, M, Bongard, V, Bopp, M, Borchini, R, Borghs, H, Braeckevelt, L, Braeckman, L, Bragt, M C E, Brajkovich, I, Branca, F, Breckenkamp, J, Breda, J, Brenner, H, Brewster, L M, Brian, G R, Brinduse, L, Bruno, G, Bueno-de-Mesquita, H B, Bugge, A, Buoncristiano, M, Burazeri, G, Burns, C, Cabrera de León, A, Cacciottolo, J, Cai, H, Cama, T, Cameron, C, Camolas, J, Can, G, Can, G, Cândido, A P C, Cañete, F, Capanzana, M V, Capuano, E, Capuano, V, Cardoso, V C, Carlsson, A C, Carmuega, E, Carvalho, M J, Casanueva, F F, Casas, J P, Caserta, C A, Celikcan, E, Censi, L, Cesar, J A, Chamukuttan, S, Chan, A W, Chan, Q, Chaturvedi, H K, Chaturvedi, N, Che Abdul Rahim, N, Chen, C J, Chen, F, Chen, H, Chen, S, Chen, Z, Cheng, C Y, Cheng, Y J, Chetrit, A, Chikova-Iscener, E, Chiolero, A, Chiou, S T, Chirlaque, M D, Cho, B, Cho, Y, Christensen, K, Christofaro, D G, Chudek, J, Cifkova, R, Cilia, M, Cinteza, E, Claessens, F, Clarke, J, Clays, E, Concin, H, Confortin, S C, Cooper, C, Coppinger, T C, Costanzo, S, Cottel, D, Cowell, C, Craig, C L, Crampin, A C, Crujeiras, A B, Cruz, J J, Cucu, A, Cui, L, Dallongeville, J, Damasceno, A, Damsgaard, C T, Dankner, R, Dantoft, T M, D’Arrigo, G, Dasgupta, P, Dastgiri, S, Dauchet, L, Davletov, K, De Backer, G, De Bacquer, D, De Curtis, A, de Gaetano, G, De Henauw, S, de Oliveira, P D, De Ridder, K, de Rooij, S R, De Smedt, D, Deepa, M, Deev, A D, Dehghan, A, Delisle, H, Delpeuch, F, Dennison, E, Deschamps, V, Dhana, K, Dhimal, M, Di Castelnuovo, A F, Dias-da-Costa, J S, Diaz, A, Dika, Z, Djalalinia, S, Do, H T P, Dobson, A J, Donati, M B, Donfrancesco, C, Donoso, S P, Döring, A, Dorobantu, M, Dorosty, A R, d’Orsi, E, Doua, K, Drygas, W, Duan, J L, Duante, C A, Duda, R B, Duleva, V, Dulskiene, V, Dumith, S C, Dzerve, V, Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, E, Eddie, R, Egbagbe, E E, Eggertsen, R, Eiben, G, Ekelund, U, El Ati, J, Eldemire-Shearer, D, Eliasen, M, Elliott, P, Engle-Stone, R, Erasmus, R T, Erem, C, Eriksen, L, Eriksson, J G, Escobedo-de la Peña, J, Evans, A, Faeh, D, Fall, C H, Farrugia Sant’Angelo, V, Farzadfar, F, Fattahi, M R, Felix-Redondo, F J, Ferguson, T S, Fernandes, R A, Fernández-Bergés, D, Ferrante, D, Ferrari, M, Ferreccio, C, Ferrer, E, Ferrieres, J, Fijalkowska, A, Fink, G, Fischer, K, Flores, E M, Föger, B, Foo, L H, Forslund, A S, Forsner, M, Fouad, H M, Francis, D K, Franco, M C, Franco, O H, Frontera, G, Fuchs, F D, Fuchs, S C, Fujita, Y, Furusawa, T, Gaciong, Z, Gafencu, M, Galeone, D, Galvano, F, Gao, J, Garcia-de-la-Hera, M, Gareta, D, Garnett, S P, Gaspoz, J M, Gasull, M, Gates, L, Gazzinelli, A, Geiger, H, Geleijnse, J M, Ghanbari, A, Ghasemi, E, Ghasemian, A, Gheorghe-Fronea, O F, Giampaoli, S, Gianfagna, F, Gill, T K, Giovannelli, J, Gironella, G, Giwercman, A, Godos, J, Gogen, S, Goldsmith, R A, Goltzman, D, Gonçalves, H, Gonzalez, A R, Gonzalez-Chica, D A, Gonzalez-Gross, M, González-Leon, M, González-Rivas, J P, González-Villalpando, M E, Gottrand, F, Graça, A P, Graff-Iversen, S, Grafnetter, D, Grajda, A, Grammatikopoulou, M G, Gregor, R D, Grodzicki, T, Grøntved, A, Grosso, G, Gruden, G, Gu, D, Gualdi-Russo, E, Gudmundsson, E F, Gudnason, V, Guerrero, R, Guessous, I, Guimaraes, A L, Gulliford, M C, Gunnlaugsdottir, J, Gunter, M, Guo, X, Guo, Y, Gupta, P C, Gupta, R, Gureje, O, Gurzkowska, B, Gutierrez, L, Gutzwiller, F, Hadaegh, F, Hadjigeorgiou, C A, Haghshenas, R, Halkjær, J, Hardy, R, Hari Kumar, R, Hassapidou, M, Hata, J, Haugsgjerd, T, He, J, He, Y, Heidinger-Felso, R, Heinen, M, Hejgaard, T, Hendriks, M E, Henriques, A, Hernandez Cadena, L, Herrala, S, Herrera, V M, Herter-Aeberli, I, Heshmat, R, Hill, A G, Ho, S Y, Ho, S C, Hobbs, M, Hofman, A, Hopman, W M, Horimoto, A R V R, Hormiga, C M, Horta, B L, Houti, L, Howitt, C, Htay, T T, Htet, A S, Htike, M M T, Hu, Y, Huerta, J M, Huhtaniemi, I T, Huidumac Petrescu, C, Huisman, M, Husseini, A, Huu, C N, Huybrechts, I, Hwalla, N, Hyska, J, Iacoviello, L, Ibarluzea, J M, Ibrahim, M M, Ibrahim Wong, N, Ikram, M A, Irazola, V E, Ishida, T, Islam, M, Ismail, A S, Ivkovic, V, Iwasaki, M, Jääskeläinen, T, Jackson, R T, Jacobs, J M, Jaddou, H, Jafar, T, James, K, Jamil, K M, Jamrozik, K, Janszky, I, Janus, E, Jarani, J, Jarvelin, M R, Jasienska, G, Jelakovic, A, Jelakovic, B, Jennings, G, Jeong, S L, Jiang, C Q, Jimenez, R O, Joffres, M, Johansson, M, Jokelainen, J J, Jonas, J B, Jørgensen, T, Joshi, P, Jovic, D P, Józwiak, J, Juolevi, A, Jurak, G, Juresa, V, Kaaks, R, Kafatos, A, Kajantie, E O, Kalter-Leibovici, O, Kamaruddin, N A, Kameli, Y, Kapantais, E, Karki, K B, Kasaeian, A, Katibeh, M, Katz, J, Katzmarzyk, P T, Kauhanen, J, Kaur, P, Kavousi, M, Kazakbaeva, G, Keil, U, Keinan-Boker, L, Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, S, Kelishadi, R, Kelleher, C, Kemper, H C G, Kerimkulova, A, Kersting, M, Key, T, Khader, Y S, Khalili, D, Khateeb, M, Khaw, K T, Kheiri, B, Khosravi, A, Khouw, I M S L, Kiechl, S, Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, U, Killewo, J, Kim, J, Kim, Y Y, Klimont, J, Klumbiene, J, Knoflach, M, Koirala, B, Kolle, E, Kolsteren, P, König, J, Korpelainen, R, Korrovits, P, Korzycka, M, Koskinen, S, Kouda, K, Kovacs, V A, Kowlessur, S, Koziel, S, Kratzer, W, Kriemler, S, Kristensen, P L, Krokstad, S, Kromhout, D, Kruger, H S, Kubinova, R, Kuciene, R, Kuh, D, Kujala, U M, Kujundzic, E, Kulaga, Z, Kumar, R K, Kunešová, M, Kurjata, P, Kusuma, Y S, Kuulasmaa, K, Kyobutungi, C, La, QN N, Laamiri, F Z, Laatikainen, T, Lachat, C, Laid, Y, Lam, T H, Lang Morovic, M, Lanska, V, Lappas, G, Larijani, B, Latt, T S, Laugsand, L E, Lauria, L, Lazo-Porras, M, Le Nguyen Bao, K, Le Port, A, Le, T D, Lee, J, Lee, J, Lee, P H, Lehtimäki, T, Lemogoum, D, Levitt, N S, Lilly, C L, Lim, W Y, Lima-Costa, M F, Lin, H H, Lin, X, Lind, L, Linneberg, A, Lissner, L, Litwin, M, Liu, J, Loit, H M, Lopes, L, Lopez, T, López-García, E, Lorbeer, R, Lotufo, P A, Lozano, J E, Luksiene, D, Lundqvist, A, Lundqvist, R, Lunet, N, Lytsy, P, Ma, G, Ma, J, Machado-Coelho, G L L, Machado-Rodrigues, A M, Machi, S, Maggi, S, Magliano, D J, Magriplis, E, Maire, B, Majer, M, Makdisse, M, Malekzadeh, F, Malekzadeh, R, Malhotra, R, Malyutina, S, Maniego, L V, Manios, Y, Mann, J I, Manzato, E, Margozzini, P, Markaki, A, Markey, O, Markidou Ioannidou, E, Marques, L P, Marques-Vidal, P, Marrugat, J, Martin, R, Martin-Prevel, Y, Martorell, R, Martos, E, Marventano, S, Masoodi, S R, Mathiesen, E B, Mathur, P, Matijasevich, A, Matsha, T E, Mazur, A, Mbanya, J C N, McFarlane, S R, McKee, M, McLachlan, S, McLean, R M, McLean, S B, McNulty, B A, Md Yusof, S, Mediene-Benchekor, S, Medzioniene, J, Mehdipour, P, Meirhaeghe, A, Meisfjord, J, Meisinger, C, Menezes, A M B, Menon, G R, Mensink, G B M, Mereke, A, Meshram, I I, Metspalu, A, Meyer, H E, Mi, J, Michaelsen, K F, Michels, N, Mikkel, K, Miller, J C, Minderico, C S, Miquel, J F, Mirkopoulou, D, Mirrakhimov, E, Misigoj-Durakovic, M, Mistretta, A, Mocanu, V, Modesti, P A, Moghaddam, S S, Mohajer, B, Mohamed, M K, Mohammad, K, Mohammadifard, N, Mohan, V, Mohanna, S, Mohd Yusoff, M F, Mohebi, F, Moitry, M, Molbo, D, Møllehave, L T, Møller, N C, Molnár, D, Momenan, A, Mondo, C K, Monterrubio, E A, Monyeki, K D K, Moon, J S, Moreira, L B, Morejon, A, Moreno, L A, Morgan, K, Morin, S, Mortensen, E L, Moschonis, G, Mossakowska, M, Mota, J, Mota-Pinto, A, Motlagh, M E, Motta, J, Msyamboza, K P, Mu, T T, Muc, M, Mugoša, B, Muiesan, M L, Mukhtorova, P, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Murphy, N, Mursu, J, Murtagh, E M, Milanovic, S M, Musil, V, Nabipour, I, Naderimagham, S, Nagel, G, Naidu, B M, Nakamura, H, Námešná, J, Nang, E E K, Nangia, V B, Nankap, M, Narake, S, Nardone, P, Nauck, M, Navarrete-Muñoz, E M, Neal, W A, Nelis, K, Nelis, L, Nenko, I, Nervi, F, Nguyen, C T, Nguyen, N D, Nguyen, Q N, Nieto-Martínez, R E, Ning, G, Ninomiya, T, Nishtar, S, Noale, M, Noboa, O A, Norat, T, Norie, S, Noto, D, Nsour, M A, Nurk, E, Nyirenda, M, Obreja, G, Ochoa-Avilés, A M, Oda, E, Oh, K, Ohara, K, Ohtsuka, R, Olafsson, Ö, Olinto, M T A, Oliveira, I O, Oltarzewski, M, Omar, M A, Onat, A, O’Neill, T W, Ong, S K, Ono, L M, Ordunez, P, O’Reilly, D, Ornelas, R, Ortiz, A P, Ortiz, P J, Osler, M, Osmond, C, Ostojic, S M, Ostovar, A, Otero, J A, Overvad, K, Owusu-Dabo, E, Paccaud, F M, Padez, C, Pagkalos, I, Pahomova, E, Pająk, A, Palli, D, Palloni, A, Palmieri, L, Pan, W H, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandey, A, Panza, F, Papandreou, D, Park, S W, Parnell, W R, Parsaeian, M, Pascanu, I M, Patel, N D, Pecin, I, Pednekar, M S, Peer, N, Peixoto, S V, Peltonen, M, Pereira, A C, Pérez, C M, Perez-Farinos, N, Peters, A, Petersmann, A, Petkeviciene, J, Petrauskiene, A, Peykari, N, Pham, S T, Pierannunzio, D, Pigeot, I, Pikhart, H, Pilav, A, Pilotto, L, Pistelli, F, Pitakaka, F, Piwonska, A, Plans-Rubió, P, Poh, B K, Pohlabeln, H, Pop, R M, Popovic, S R, Porta, M, Portegies, M L P, Posch, G, Poulimeneas, D, Pouraram, H, Pourshams, A, Poustchi, H, Pradeepa, R, Price, A J, Price, J F, Puder, J J, Pudule, I, Puhakka, S E, Puiu, M, Punab, M, Qasrawi, R F, Qorbani, M, Quoc Bao, T, Radhika, M S, Radic, I, Radisauskas, R, Rahman, M, Rahman, M, Raitakari, O, Raj, M, Rajkumar, H, Rakhmatulloev, S, Ramachandra Rao, S, Ramachandran, A, Ramke, J, Ramos, E, Ramos, R, Rampal, L, Rampal, S, Rao, K M, Rascon-Pacheco, R A, Rasmussen, M, Redon, J, Reganit, P F M, Regecová, V, Revilla, L, Ribas-Barba, L, Ribeiro, R, Riboli, E, Rigo, F, Rinaldo, N, Rinke de Wit, T F, Rito, A, Ritti-Dias, R M, Rivera, J A, Robitaille, C, Rodrigues, D, Rodríguez-Artalejo, F, Rodriguez-Perez, M C, Rodríguez-Villamizar, L A, Rojas-Martinez, R, Rojroongwasinkul, N, Romaguera, D, Rosengren, A, Rouse, I, Roy, J G R, Rubinstein, A, Rühli, F J, Ruidavets, J B, Ruiz Moreno, E, Ruiz-Betancourt, B S, Russo, P, Rust, P, Rutkowski, M, Sabanayagam, C, Sachdev, H S, Safiri, S, Saidi, O, Salanave, B, Salazar-Martinez, E, Salmerón, D, Salomaa, V, Salonen, J T, Salvetti, M, Sánchez-Abanto, J, Sandjaja, Sans, S, Santa-Marina, L, Santos, D A, Santos, I S, Santos, O, Santos, R, Sanz, S S, Saramies, J L, Sardinha, L B, Sarrafzadegan, N, Saum, K U, Savva, S, Savy, M, Scazufca, M, Schaffrath Rosario, A, Schargrodsky, H, Schienkiewitz, A, Schindler, K, Schipf, S, Schmidt, C O, Schmidt, I M, Schöttker, B, Schultsz, C, Schutte, A E, Sebert, S, Sein, A A, Selamat, R, Sember, V, Sen, A, Senbanjo, I O, Sepanlou, S G, Sequera, V, Serra-Majem, L, Servais, J, Shalnova, S A, Sharma, S K, Shaw, J E, Shengelia, L, Shibuya, K, Shimizu-Furusawa, H, Shin, D W, Shin, Y, Siani, A, Siantar, R, Sibai, A M, Silva, A M, Silva, D A S, Simon, M, Simons, J, Simons, L A, Si-Ramlee, K, Sjöberg, A, Sjöström, M, Slowikowska-Hilczer, J, Slusarczyk, P, Smeeth, L, Snijder, M B, So, H K, Sobngwi, E, Söderberg, S, Soekatri, M Y E, Soemantri, A, Solfrizzi, V, Sonestedt, E, Song, Y, Sørensen, T I A, Sossa Jérome, C, Soumaré, A, Spinelli, A, Spiroski, I, Staessen, J A, Stamm, H, Stathopoulou, M G, Staub, K, Stavreski, B, Steene-Johannessen, J, Stehle, P, Stein, A D, Stergiou, G S, Stessman, J, Stöckl, D, Stocks, T, Stokwiszewski, J, Stratton, G, Stronks, K, Strufaldi, M W, Sturua, L, Suárez-Medina, R, Sun, C A, Sundström, J, Sung, Y T, Sunyer, J, Suriyawongpaisal, P, Swinburn, B A, Sy, R G, Sylva, R C, Szponar, L, Tai, E S, Tammesoo, M L, Tamosiunas, A, Tan, E J, Tang, X, Tanser, F, Tao, Y, Tarawneh, M R, Tarp, J, Tarqui-Mamani, C B, Taxová Braunerová, R, Taylor, A, Tchibindat, F, Tebar, W R, Tell, G, Tello, T, Theobald, H, Theodoridis, X, Thijs, L, Thuesen, B H, Tichá, L, Timmermans, E J, Tjonneland, A, Tolonen, H K, Tolstrup, J S, Topbas, M, Topór-Madry, R, Tormo, M J, Tornaritis, M J, Torrent, M, Toselli, S, Traissac, P, Trichopoulos, D, Trichopoulou, A, Trinh, O T H, Trivedi, A, Tsao, Y H, Tshepo, L, Tsigga, M, Tsugane, S, Tulloch-Reid, M K, Tullu, F, Tuomainen, T P, Tuomilehto, J, Turley, M L, Tynelius, P, Tzotzas, T, Tzourio, C, Ueda, P, Ugel, E E, Ukoli, F A M, Ulmer, H, Unal, B, Uusitalo, H M T, Vaitkeviciute, J, Valdivia, G, Vale, S, Valvi, D, van der Schouw, Y T, Van Herck, K, Van Minh, H, van Rossem, L, Van Schoor, N M, van Valkengoed, I G M, Vanderschueren, D, Vanuzzo, D, Varela-Moreiras, G, Varona-Pérez, P, Vatten, L, Vega, T, Veidebaum, T, Velasquez-Melendez, G, Velika, B, Veronesi, G, Verschuren, W M M, Victora, C G, Viegi, G, Viet, L, Vineis, P, Vioque, J, Virtanen, J K, Visser, M, Visvikis-Siest, S, Viswanathan, B, Vlasoff, T, Vollenweider, P, Völzke, H, Voutilainen, A, Voutilainen, S, Vrijheid, M, Vrijkotte, T G M, Wade, A N, Wagner, A, Waldhör, T, Walton, J, Wan Bebakar, W M, Wan Mohamud, W N, Wanderley, R S, Wang, M D, Wang, Q, Wang, X, Wang, Y X, Wang, Y W, Wannamethee, S G, Wareham, N, Weber, A, Weerasekera, D, Weghuber, D, Wei, W, Whincup, P H, Widhalm, K, Widyahening, I S, Wiecek, A, Wijga, A H, Wilks, R J, Willeit, J, Willeit, P, Wilsgaard, T, Wojtyniak, B, Wong, J E, Wong, T Y, Wong-McClure, R A, Woo, J, Woodward, M, Wu, F C, Wu, J, Wu, S, Xu, H, Xu, L, Yamborisut, U, Yan, W, Yang, L, Yang, X, Yang, Y, Yardim, N, Yaseri, M, Ye, X, Yiallouros, P K, Yngve, A, Yoosefi, M, 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Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA, instname, Nature 569, 260-264 (2019), r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante, Nature, 569(7755), 260-264. Nature Publishing Group
- Accession number :
- edsair.pmid.dedup....9a4de91c053b19434690c014a17e86df