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Twelve Variants Polygenic Score for Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Distribution in a Large Cohort of Patients With Clinically Diagnosed Familial Hypercholesterolemia With or Without Causative Mutations

Authors :
Olmastroni, E.
Gazzotti, M.
Arca, M.
Averna, M.
Pirillo, A.
Catapano, A. L.
Casula, M.
Marcello, A.
Maurizio, A.
Stefano, B.
Sebastiano, C.
Luigi, C. A.
Patrizia, T.
Fabio, P.
Andrea, B.
Giacomo, B.
Gianni, B.
Luca, B.
Katia, B.
Claudio, B.
Carlo, B. A.
Adriana, B.
Paolo, C.
Francesca, C.
Francesco, C.
Nadia, C.
Maria, D. B.
Massimo, F.
Claudio, F.
Maria, F. A.
Andrea, G.
Ornella, G.
Arcangelo, I.
Gabriella, I.
Lorenzo, I.
Graziana, L.
Alessandro, L.
Giuseppe, M.
Rossella, M.
Lorenzo, M.
Giuliana, M.
Sandro, M.
Valerio, P.
Cristina, P.
Antonio, P.
Livia, P.
Arturo, P.
Francesco, P.
Elena, R.
Carlo, S.
Riccardo, S.
Chiara, T.
Battista, V. G.
Pablo, W. J.
Sabina, Z.
Grazia, Z. M.
Alessia, D. C.
Giuliana, F.
Rossella, S.
Davide, B.
Giuseppe, B.
Francesco, B.
Guglielmo, B.
Sandra, B.
Patrizia, B.
Marco, B.
Sabrina, B. P.
Elena, C. M.
Iris, C.
Baldassarre, C. A.
Maria, C.
Emanuela, C.
Giuseppe, C.
Laura, C. A.
Ada, C.
Sergio, D.
Vincenzo, D.
Giuseppe, D. C.
Chiara, D. P.
Fabio, F.
Marco, G.
Omar, G.
Betti, G.
Davide, G.
Liliana, G.
Giulia, M.
Giancarla, M.
Ilenia, M.
Simona, M.
Tiziana, M.
Fabio, N.
Alberto, N. E.
Chiara, P.
Lucia, P.
Rita, R. A.
Elena, S.
Alon, S.
Roberto, S.
Patrizia, S.
Michele, T.
Pierandrea, V.
Manuela, C.
Enzo, M.
Elena, T.
Veronic, Z.
Olmastroni, Elena
Gazzotti, Marta
Arca, Marcello
Averna, Maurizio
Pirillo, Angela
Catapano, Alberico Luigi
Casula, Manuela
Stefano, Bertolini
Sebastiano, Calandra
Patrizia, Tarugi
Fabio, Pellegatta
Andrea, Bartuli
Andrea, Benso
Giacomo, Biasucci
Gianni, Biolo
Luca, Bonanni
Katia, Bonomo
Claudio, Borghi
Antonio Carlo Bossi
Adriana, Branchi
Paolo, Calabrò
Francesca, Carubbi
Francesco, Cipollone
Nadia, Citroni
Maria Del Ben
Massimo, Federici
Claudio, Ferri
Anna Maria Fiorenza
Andrea, Giaccari
Ornella, Guardamagna
Arcangelo, Iannuzzi
Iannuzzo, Gabriella
Lorenzo, Iughetti
Graziana, Lupattelli
Alessandro, Lupi
Giuseppe, Mandraffino
Rossella, Marcucci
Lorenzo, Maroni
Giuliana, Mombelli
Sandro, Muntoni
Valerio, Pecchioli
Cristina, Pederiva
Antonio, Pipolo
Livia, Pisciotta
Antonio, Pujia
Francesco, Purrello
Elena, Repetti
Carlo, Sabbà
Riccardo, Sarzani
Chiara, Trenti
Giovanni Battista Vigna
Josè Pablo Werba
Sabina, Zambon
Maria Grazia Zenti
Alessia Di Costanzo
Fortunato, Giuliana
Rossella, Spina
Davide, Baldera
Giuseppe, Banderali
Francesco, Baratta
Guglielmo, Beccuti
Sandra, Bertocco
Patrizia, Bruzzi
Marco, Bucci
Paola Sabrina Buonuomo
Maria Elena Capra
Iris, Cardolini
Angelo Baldassarre Cefalù
Maria, Cinquegrani
Emanuela, Colombo
Giuseppe, Covetti
Anna Laura Cremonini
Ada, Cutolo
Sergio, D'Addato
Vincenzo, D'Ambrosio
Giuseppe De Corrado
Chiara Di Pentima
Fabio, Fimiani
Gentile, Marco
Omar, Ghirardello
Betti, Giusti
Davide, Grassi
Liliana, Grigore
Giulia, Massini
Giancarla, Meregalli
Ilenia, Minicocci
Simona, Moffa
Tiziana, Montalcini
Fabio, Nascimbeni
Emanuele Alberto Negri
Chiara, Pavanello
Lucia, Prati
Anna Rita Roscini
Elena, Sani
Alon, Schaffer
Roberto, Scicali
Patrizia, Suppressa
Michele, Tedeschi
Pierandrea, Vinci
Enzo, Manzato
Elena, Tragni
Veronica, Zampoler
Bertolini Stefano, Calandra Sebastiano, Tarugi Patrizia, Pellegatta Fabio, Bartuli Andrea, Benso Andrea, Biasucci Giacomo, Biolo Gianni, Bonanni Luca, Bonomo Katia, Borghi Claudio, Bossi Antonio Carlo, Branchi Adriana, Calabrò Paolo, Carubbi Francesca, Cipollone Francesco, Citroni Nadia, Del Ben Maria, Federici Massimo, Ferri Claudio, Fiorenza Anna Maria, Giaccari Andrea, Guardamagna Ornella, Iannuzzi Arcangelo, Iannuzzo Gabriella, Iughetti Lorenzo, Lupattelli Graziana, Lupi Alessandro, Mandraffino Giuseppe, Marcucci Rossella, Maroni Lorenzo, Mombelli Giuliana, Muntoni Sandro, Pecchioli Valerio, Pederiva Cristina, Pipolo Antonio, Pisciotta Livia, Pujia Arturo, Purrello Francesco, Repetti Elena, Sabbà Carlo, Sarzani Riccardo, Trenti Chiara, Vigna Giovanni Battista, Werba Josè Pablo, Zambon Sabina, Zenti Maria Grazia. Di Costanzo Alessia, Fortunato Giuliana, Spina Rossella, Baldera Davide, Banderali Giuseppe, Baratta Francesco, Beccuti Guglielmo, Bertocco Sandra, Bruzzi Patrizia, Bucci Marco, Buonuomo Paola Sabrina, Capra Maria Elena, Cardolini Iris, Cefalù Angelo Baldassare, Cinquegrani Maria, Colombo Emanuela, Covetti Giuseppe, Cremonini Anna Laura, Cutolo Ada, D’Addato Sergio, D’Ambrosio Vincenzo, De Corrado Giuseppe, Di Pentima Chiara, Fimiani Fabio, Gentile Marco, Ghirardello Omar, Giusti Betti, Grassi Davide, Grigore Liliana, Massini Giulia, Meregalli Giancarla, Minicocci Ilenia, Moffa Simona, Montalcini Tiziana, Nascimbeni Fabio, Negri Emanuele Alberto, Pavanello Chiara, Prati Lucia, Roscini Anna Rita, Sani Elena, Schaffer Alon, Scicali Roberto, Suppressa Patrizia, Tedeschi Michele, Vinci Pierandrea, Manzato Enzo, Tragni Elena, Zampoleri Veronica
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Background A significant proportion of individuals clinically diagnosed with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), but without any disease-causing mutation, are likely to have polygenic hypercholesterolemia. We evaluated the distribution of a polygenic risk score, consisting of 12 low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)-raising variants (polygenic LDL-C risk score), in subjects with a clinical diagnosis of FH. Methods and Results Within the Lipid Transport Disorders Italian Genetic Network (LIPIGEN) study, 875 patients who were FH-mutation positive (women, 54.75%; mean age, 42.47±15.00 years) and 644 patients who were FH-mutation negative (women, 54.21%; mean age, 49.73±13.54 years) were evaluated. Patients who were FH-mutation negative had lower mean levels of pretreatment LDL-C than patients who were FH-mutation positive (217.14±55.49 versus 270.52±68.59 mg/dL, P

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.pmid.dedup....21ad434766e24085d9eb172c16b8d53b