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[Body image of adolescents in rural cities]

Authors :
Valter Paulo Neves, Miranda
Maria Aparecida, Conti
Ronaldo Rocha, Bastos
Maria Fernanda, Laus
SebastiĆ£o de Sousa, Almeida
Maria Elisa Caputo, Ferreira
Source :
Cienciasaude coletiva. 19(6)
Publication Year :
2013

Abstract

The scope of this article is to evaluate the body image of adolescents from rural cities and its relationship with nutritional status, sex and the adolescent phase. Adolescents of both sexes participated in the cross-sectional study. Body image was evaluated through the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) and the Figure Rating Scale (FRS) for adolescents. Weight and height were measured for the evaluation of body mass index (BMI). Stages of adolescence were classified by age. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were conducted. Four hundred and forty-five adolescents (190 boys and 255 girls), with a mean age of 16.44 comprised the sample. Higher risk of body dissatisfaction was found among overweight and obese participants (BSQ: OR = 3.359 p0.001; ESA: OR = 1.572 p = 0.387) and the female sex (BSQ: OR = 3.694 p0.001; ESA: OR = 0.922, p = 0.840). Participants from the intermediary and final stages of adolescence revealed a lesser risk of dissatisfaction compared to those from the initial phase. Body dissatisfaction was related to overweight and obesity, to the female sex and to the initial period of adolescence. Intervention research is required to control the factors that influence excessive adolescent body dissatisfaction.

Details

ISSN :
16784561
Volume :
19
Issue :
6
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Cienciasaude coletiva
Accession number :
edsair.pmid..........84a05cf926e4712bbe18a548e160203e