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Effect of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system on the uterine artery, uterine volume, and endometrium in endometrial hyperplasia without atypia

Authors :
Temel Yüksel, İlkbal
Erdem, Baki
Aslan Çetin, Berna
Duğan Köroğlu, Nadiye
Dansuk, Ramazan
Tıp Fakültesi
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
Galenos Yayınevi, 2019.

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı levonorgestrel salgılayan intrauterin sistemin, atipisiz endometrial hiperplazi tedavisinde endometrial kalınlık, hemogram parametreleri ve uterin arter doppler sonuçlarına etkilerini değerlendirmektir. Yöntemler: Atipisiz endometrial hiperplazi nedeniyle levonorgetrel salgılayan rahim içi sistem uygulanan 54 hastanın tedavi öncesi ve tedaviden 6 ay sonraki uterin arter akımı, uterin volüm, hemoglobin değişiklikleri ve endometrial biyopsileri karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: 50 olgu 6 aylık kontrolü tamamladı. Tüm hastalarda endometrial hiperplazide regresyon izlendi, uterin arter resistans indeksi, pulsatil indeksi ve uterin volümde anlamlı bir değişiklik saptanmazken, endometrial kalınlıkta azalma, hemoglobin ve hemotokrit seviyelerinde artış tespit edildi. Sonuç: LS-RİS Atipisiz endometrial hiperplazi tedavisinde oral gestagen tedavisi ve cerrahi tedaviye alternatif, güvenli ve etkin bir yöntemdir<br />Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LR-IUS) on endometrial thickness, hemogram parameters, and uterine artery Doppler results among women who have endometrial hyperplasia without atypia. Methods: Fifty-four women who admitted to our hospital due to menorrhagia and with a diagnosis of endometrial hyperplasia without atypia treated with the LR-IUS were included in our study. The uterine artery measurements, uterine volume, alterations on hemoglobin concentrations, and follow-up endometrial biopsies after 6 months were analyzed. Results: Fifty women completed the 6-month period. Among all these women, regression was recorded in endometrial hyperplasia. The uterine artery resistance index, pulsatility index, and uterine volume did not show any significant difference. Reduction in the endometrial thickness and increasing levels of hemoglobin and hematocrit concentrations were also determined. Conclusion: LR-IUS may be used as an effective procedure and a confident alternative medical approach to oral gestagen therapy and surgery among women with menorrhagia who have simple endometrial hyperplasia without atypia.

Details

Language :
Turkish
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.od......4610..ed2a5471bd6479587f0aea146608b823