Overview and application of resistor materials

U ovome završnom radu opisani su i prikazi materijali koji se koriste u izradi električnih otpornika. Prikazana je i objašnjena podjela samih otpornika, njihove karakteristike i temeljni zakon elektrotehnike (Ohmow zakon). Prikazana je podjela samih otpornični materijala i zahtjevi koji se očekuju od materijala za izradu otpornika. Detaljno su objašnjene i prikazane karakteristike pojedinih materijala i njihovi nazivi. Navedeni su svi oblici otpornika, njihove prednosti, nedostaci, objašnjenja rada samih otpornika, upotrebe i buduće smjernice. This final paper also describes representations of materials used in the manufacture of electrical resistors. The division of the resistors themselves, their characteristics and the basic law of electrical engineering (Ohmow's law) are presented and explained. The division of the resistor materials themselves and the requirements expected from the resistor fabrication materials are presented. The characteristics of individual materials and their names are explained and presented in detail. All forms of resistors, their advantages, disadvantages, explanations of resistor's operation , use and future guidelines are listed.