Razvoj sistema za podporo pametnemu domu

Tehnologije za postavitev pametnih domov so v zadnjih letih postale vse bolj priljubljene in razˇsirjene. Razlog za to je najverjetneje tudi razvoj cenovno dostopnih naprav za pametne domove, ki se poveˇzejo v omreˇzje in tako uporabnikom omogoˇcajo njihov nadzor na daljavo. Namestitev je obiˇcajno uporabnikom prijazna, vendar pa mnogo proizvajalcev za njihovo upravljanje zahteva lastno aplikacijo. Celostne reˇsitve za postavitev pametne hiˇse, ki ˇze od nekdaj omogoˇcajo centralni nadzor, pa so ostale drage. V okviru diplomske naloge smo razvili sistem, ki centralizira nadzor naprav za pametne domove na eno mesto. Slednje se vanj povezujejo preko omreˇzja s pomoˇcjo naˇse knjiˇznice oziroma predhodno definiranega protokola za komunikacijo. Razvili smo tudi vmesnik, ki uporabniku omogoˇca upravljanje pametnega doma. Sistem teˇce na mini raˇcunalniku Raspberry Pi. Nanj se preko omreˇzja povezujejo vgrajene naprave, ki temeljijo na projektu Arduino. Za slednjega smo razvili tudi knjiˇznico za komunikacijo s sistemom In the last few years, we can observe the rise of popularity of smart homes and related technologies. One of the reasons for this is the availability of affordable smart home devices, which connect to the network and thus allow users to control them from anywhere. Installation of these devices is usually very user-friendly and simple, so that people can install them themselves. However, most manufacturers require them to use their app to control these devices. Fully managed systems with a single control point have existed for a long time, but remain expensive and not as widely available. For this thesis, we have developed a system, which centralizes control of the smart home devices to a single interface. These devices connect to the system via network with the help of our library, based on our communication protocol. We have also designed and developed an interface that the user will use for controlling his smart home. The system runs on a small computer called Raspberry Pi and connects to embedded devices, based on Arduino.