SUGGESTIONS OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC MEASURES TO ESTABLISH THE ENVIRONMENTAL ZONE IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF MARIBOR

V diplomski nalogi smo proučili gospodarske in obrtniško-podjetniške dejavnosti na območju okoljske cone s pomočjo registriranih vozil v Mestni občini Maribor, da bi predstavili nabor ukrepov in pravnih podlag, s katerimi bi bilo mogoče zmanjšati socio-ekonomske vplive okoljske cone na te dejavnosti. Predstavili smo odstotek vozil, ki spadajo v prepovedan emisijski razred Euro, nato smo izpostavili kritične obrtniško-podjetniške dejavnosti in jih prostorsko omejili na kartah. Proučili smo ukrepe pomoči v evropskih mestih in naredili nabor možnih ukrepov pomoči za Maribor. Te ukrepe smo podprli z analizo pravnih podlag in bolj podrobno predstavili oblike subvencij in način uvajanja subvencij. Predlogi ukrepov so strokovna podlaga za lažjo prilagoditev dejavnosti ob vzpostavitvi okoljske cone v Mariboru in drugih slovenskih mest. In this diploma work we have studied the economic and tradesman‘s business activities in the area of environmental zone with help of vehicles registered in the Municipality of Maribor in order to present a set of measures and legal bases, which could reduce the socio-economic impacts of environmental zone in these activities. We have presented percent of vehicles that fall within the forbidden Euro emission class. We exposed critical tradesman‘s business activities and limited spatial them on maps. We have studied actions of help in European cities and made a set of possible help measures for city of Maribor. These measures are supported by analysis of the legal bases. We have made more detailed forms of subsidies and shown a way how to introduce this subsidies. Suggestions of measures are a professional basis for easier adaptation activities at establishment of environmental zone in city of Maribor and other Slovenian cities.