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EURL ECVAM Status Report on the Development, Validation and Regulatory Acceptance of Alternative Methods and Approaches (2013-April 2014)

Authors :
ZUANG Valerie
DESPREZ BERTRAND
VIEGAS BARROSO JOAO FILIPE
BERGGREN ELISABET
BERNASCONI Camilla
BESSEMS JOSEPH
CASATI Silvia
COECKE Sandra
CORVI Raffaella
GRIESINGER Claudius
HALDER MARIA ELISABETH
JANUSCH ROI Annett
LANDESMANN Brigitte
MADIA FEDERICA
MILCAMPS Anne
MUNN SHARON
PRICE Anna
PRIETO PERAITA Maria Del Pilar
SCHAEFFER MICHAEL WILHELM
WITTWEHR Clemens
WORTH Andrew
WHELAN Maurice
Publication Year :
2014
Publisher :
Publications Office of the European Union, 2014.

Abstract

The EURL ECVAM status report provides an update on the progress made in the development, validation and regulatory acceptance of alternative methods and approaches since the last report published in April 2013. It is informing on ongoing research and development activities, validation studies, peer reviews, recommendations, strategies and international acceptance of alternative methods and approaches. R&D activities are ongoing for the complex endpoints where the toxicological processes and the mechanistic understanding have not been sufficiently elucidated yet and for which 3Rs solutions are more difficult to find. On the other hand, good progress In the validation and regulatory acceptance is made in areas where non-animal alternative methods have been developed and validated and where the focus lies in an intelligent combination/ integration of the various non-animal approaches.<br />JRC.I.5-Systems Toxicology

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.od......1739..b26d6b2b3ded792c2e8b8a75615365f7