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160,000 Procedural Sedation Encounters

Authors :
Mason, Keira P.
Roback, Mark G.
Chrisp, David
Sturzenbaum, Nicole
Freeman, Lee
Gozal, David
Vellani, Firoz
Cavanaugh, David
Green, Steven M.
Source :
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Volume 8, Issue 12
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2019.

Abstract

Background: The incidence of sedation-related adverse events, inclusive of both adults and children, administered by multiple specialty providers from different countries and venues, using standardized definitions, has never been reported on an international level. We are reporting the outcome data of the adverse event sedation reporting tool as an important step toward a more complete risk assessment of sedation-related morbidity, mortality, and etiology. The analysis of the AE sedation reporting data include descriptive measures to evaluate the characteristics of the provider, the patient, sedations performed, adverse events, interventions, and outcomes. The primary outcome was the rate and nature of adverse events. Between 12/14/2010 and 12/11/2018 there were 7952 sedations, from an estimated total of 164,114 sedations administered, of which 622 were reported as adverse events. The mean age of the entire patient population is 33.0 years (0.02&ndash<br />98.7). The providers represented 39 countries across six continents. Oxygen desaturation (75%&ndash<br />90%) for &lt<br />60 s is the most prevalent adverse event with a rate of 7.8 per 10,000, followed by airway obstruction at a rate of 5.42 per 10,000. Apnea occurred at a rate of 4.75 per 10,000. Significant predictors of adverse events are &ge<br />ASA score III (p = 0.0003), procedure time (6:00 pm&ndash<br />12:00 am: p &lt<br />0.0001, 12:00&ndash<br />6:00 am: p = 0.0003), and non-hospital location (p &lt<br />0.0001). The AE sedation reporting tool has demonstrated that the majority of adverse events in children and adults who receive procedural sedation from multi-specialists internationally required minor interventions and had outcomes of minor risk.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20770383
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Accession number :
edsair.multidiscipl..a2446416bfd5610e8cd14ea32bdc3650
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8122087