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External dose evaluation of emergency responder in off-site at the time of Fukushima-Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Station Accident (Contract research)
- Source :
- JAEA-Research 2018-012.
- Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- 防災業務関係者の放射線防護を検討するために、東京電力福島第一原子力発電所事故時のオフサイトの防災業務関係者の外部被ばく線量を評価した。2011年3月12日から31日までに活動内容が詳細に記録された防災業務関係者の1日毎の個人線量の最大値は12日に双葉町で避難支援に従事していた防災業務関係者の650$\mu$Svであった。次に、大気拡散沈着計算コードを用いて先行研究により推定されたソースタームから放射性核種の大気中濃度と地上面沈着量を計算し、オフサイトの空間線量率を推定した。そして、防災業務関係者の記録の中で日々の活動内容と個人線量が連続的に記録されていた6名に対して外部被ばく線量を計算し、活動領域における計算結果の最大値及び平均値と個人線量計の測定値とを比較した。その結果、活動領域の線量率の最大値から算出した外部被ばく線量の計算値が実測値を概ね包含することを示した。<br />The external exposure dose of off-site emergency responders at Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Station accident were evaluated in order to consider a radiation protection of emergency responders. The maximum value of individual daily dose of emergency responders whose activities details were recorded from 12th to 31th March 2011 was 650 $\mu$Sv engaged in evacuation support in Futaba Town on 12th. Next, atmospheric concentrations and deposition of radionuclides were calculated from the source terms estimated by previous studies using atmospheric diffusion and deposit calculation codes, and air dose rates at off-site were estimated. Then, the external exposure dose was calculated for 6 emergency responders whose daily activities and personal doses were continuously recorded. Furthermore, the maximum value and the average value of the calculation external dose of emergency responders in the activity area were compared with the measurement value of the personal dosimeter of them. These results showed that the calculated value of the external exposure dose of emergency responders calculated from the maximum value of the dose rate in the active area roughly includes the measured value.
Details
- Language :
- Japanese
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- JAEA-Research 2018-012
- Accession number :
- edsair.jairo.........9a83f98bbbadc8833ccbcda33e34e8b7