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超吸水性ポリマー球状塞栓物質の高張食塩水を用いた膨潤抑制法の開発
- Source :
- Cardiovascular and interventional radiology. 41(9):1412-1418
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- Springer Nature, 2018.
-
Abstract
- PURPOSE: To analyze size changes of superabsorbent polymer (SAP) microspheres with the reduced expansion technique, and to evaluate pharmacological advantages of transarterial chemoembolization using cisplatin-loaded SAP microspheres with the reduced expansion technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In an in vitro study, diluted contrast materials containing different concentrations of sodium ions were examined to expand SAP microspheres and determined the reduced expansion technique. Size distributions of cisplatin-loaded SAP microspheres were analyzed. In an in vivo study, TACE was performed using cisplatin-loaded SAP microspheres with the reduced expansion and control techniques in 18 VX2 rabbits. RESULTS: The degree of expansion was reduced to the greatest extent by using a mixture of non-ionic contrast material and 10% NaCl at a 4:1 ratio. The mean diameter of the reduced expansion of cisplatin-loaded SAP microspheres was 188.4 μm, while that of the control expansion was 404.9 μm. The plasma platinum concentrations of the reduced expansion group at 5 min after TACE were significantly higher than those of the control expansion group (2.19 ± 0.77 vs. 0.75 ± 0.08 μg/mL, P = .01). The tumor platinum concentrations of the reduced expansion group at 1 h were significantly higher than those of the control expansion group (10.76 ± 2.57 vs. 1.57 ± 0.14 μg/g, P = .044). CONCLUSION: The expanding level of SAP microspheres can be reduced by using hypertonic saline. Cisplatin-loaded SAP microspheres with the reduced expansion technique have the advantages of achieving higher cisplatin tissue concentration in TACE for liver tumors.<br />博士(医学)・甲第709号・令和元年6月26日<br />© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature and the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE) 2018<br />This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Cardiovascular and interventional radiology. The final authenticated version is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00270-018-1990-4.
- Subjects :
- TACE
Drug-eluting microsphere
Cisplatin
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 01741551
- Volume :
- 41
- Issue :
- 9
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
- Accession number :
- edsair.jairo.........9960a43fe71fdc084a4d796b4c0019f9