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Embeddings of non-simply-connected 4-manifolds in 7-space. II. On the smooth classification

Authors :
Arkadiy Skopenkov
Diarmuid Crowley
Source :
Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics. 152:163-181
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2021.

Abstract

We work in the smooth category. Let $N$ be a closed connected orientable 4-manifold with torsion free $H_1$, where $H_q := H_q(N; \mathbb Z)$. Our main result is a readily calculable classification of embeddings $N\to\mathbb R^7$ up to isotopy, with an indeterminancy. Such a classification was only known before for $H_1=0$ by our earlier work from 2008. Our classification is complete when $H_2=0$ or when the signature of $N$ is divisible neither by 64 nor by 9. The group of knots $S^4\to\mathbb R^7$ acts on the set of embeddings $N\to\mathbb R^7$ up to isotopy by embedded connected sum. In Part I we classified the quotient of this action. The main novelty of this paper is the description of this action for $H_1\ne0$, with an indeterminancy. Besides the invariants of Part I, detecting the action of knots involves a refinement of the Kreck invariant from our work of 2008. For $N=S^1\times S^3$ we give a geometrically defined 1--1 correspondence between the set of isotopy classes of embeddings and a certain explicitly defined quotient of the set $\mathbb Z\oplus\mathbb Z\oplus\mathbb Z_{12}$.<br />Comment: 19 pages, exposition improved

Details

ISSN :
14737124 and 03082105
Volume :
152
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....fef124637cc5cca84000ded498a88336