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Stop the bleed: The impact of trauma first aid kits on post-training confidence among community members and medical professionals

Authors :
Laurie J. Punch
Erin G. Andrade
Jane M. Hayes
Source :
The American Journal of Surgery. 220:245-248
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2020.

Abstract

Introduction Bystander training to control life-threatening hemorrhage is an important intervention to decrease preventable trauma deaths. We asked if receiving a trauma first aid (TFA) kit in addition to Bleeding Control (BC) 1.0 training improves self-reported confidence among community members (CM) and medical professionals (MP). Methods Anonymous pre- and post-course surveys assessed exposure to severe bleeding, BC knowledge, and willingness to intervene with and without TFA kits. Surveys were compared using chi-squared tests. Results 80 CM and 60 MP underwent BC training. Both groups demonstrated improved confidence in their ability to stop severe bleeding after the class; however, post-class confidence was significantly modified by receiving a TFA kit. After training, CM confidence was 36.1% without versus 57.0% with a TFA kit(p = 0.008) and MP confidence was 53.8% without versus 87.6% with a TFA kit(p = 0.001). Conclusion Receiving a TFA kit was significantly associated with increased post-training confidence among CM and MP. Summary Stop the Bleed training improves confidence in stopping severe bleeding among both medical professionals and community members. By providing participants with a trauma first aid kit, post-class confidence improves significantly regardless of medical training.

Details

ISSN :
00029610
Volume :
220
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
The American Journal of Surgery
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....fb2fbbb1158b29955f1fb3ab077d8699
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.11.028