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Objective olfactory evaluation of self‐reported loss of smell in a case series of 86 <scp>COVID</scp> ‐19 patients
- Source :
- Head and Neck, unknow, Head and Neck, Wiley, 2020, 42 (7), pp.1583-1590. ⟨10.1002/hed.26279⟩, Head & Neck
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Wiley, 2020.
-
Abstract
- International audience; Objective: To investigate olfactory dysfunction (OD) in patients with mild coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) through patient-reported outcome questionnaires and objective psychophysical testing. Methods: COVID-19 patients with self-reported sudden-onset OD were recruited. Epidemiological and clinical data were collected. Nasal complaints were evaluated with the sinonasal outcome-22. Subjective olfactory and gustatory status was evaluated with the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Objective OD was evaluated using psychophysical tests. Results: Eighty-six patients completed the study. The most common symptoms were fatigue (72.9%), headache (60.0%), nasal obstruction (58.6%), and postnasal drip (48.6%). Total loss of smell was self-reported by 61.4% of patients. Objective olfactory testings identified 41 anosmic (47.7%), 12 hyposmic (14.0%), and 33 normosmic (38.3%) patients. There was no correlation between the objective test results and subjective reports of nasal obstruction or postnasal drip. Conclusion: A significant proportion of COVID-19 patients reporting OD do not have OD on objective testing.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Pneumonia, Viral
coronavirus
Anosmia
[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
Olfaction
taste
Betacoronavirus
Olfaction Disorders
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
COVID‐19
Surveys and Questionnaires
Internal medicine
Epidemiology
smell
medicine
Humans
In patient
Patient Reported Outcome Measures
030223 otorhinolaryngology
Pandemics
Psychophysical tests
evaluation
SARS-CoV-2
Special Issue
business.industry
COVID-19
Middle Aged
olfactory
3. Good health
Otorhinolaryngology
Objective test
Female
Self Report
medicine.symptom
Coronavirus Infections
business
anosmia
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
olfaction
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 10970347 and 10433074
- Volume :
- 42
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Head & Neck
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....f80ac46597fba2b866c87377c149d0cd
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.26279