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The neutron electric dipole moment experiment at the Spallation Neutron Source

Authors :
Scott Currie
John Ramsey
Haiyan Gao
Dipangkar Dutta
Jen-Chieh Peng
Y.J. Kim
A. Lipman
A. Matlashov
E. Ihloff
M. Blatnik
E. Korobkina
M. McCrea
P. R. Huffman
C. R. Gould
C. M. O'Shaughnessy
Brad Plaster
D. Hasell
T. Rao
Mark Makela
T. D. S. Stanislaus
Wanchun Wei
C. B. Erickson
S. Baeßler
Nima Nouri
M. E. Hayden
Liang Yang
M. Broering
Ayman I. Hawari
S. Sosothikul
Yu. Efremenko
S. E. Williamson
P. E. Mueller
L. M. Bartoszek
K. K. H. Leung
A. R. Young
L. Barrón-Palos
Seppo Penttila
J. Bessuille
Geoffrey Greene
Steve K. Lamoreaux
K. A. Dow
S. W. T. MacDonald
Leah Broussard
Douglas H Beck
M. Behzadipour
Ricardo Alarcon
W. Yao
S. Slutsky
Christopher Crawford
A. Aleksandrova
R. Tavakoli Dinani
David G. Haase
Evgeni Tsentalovich
R. J. Holt
Z. Tang
R. P. Redwine
J. Kelsey
Matthew Busch
E. Leggett
A. Saftah
Steven Clayton
Ross Milner
M. W. Ahmed
Nadia Fomin
C. Vidal
Wolfgang Korsch
V. Cianciolo
E. Smith
I.F. Silvera
C. R. White
Marcus H. Mendenhall
J. Long
R. Dipert
Robert Golub
A. T. Holley
C. Osthelder
R. Carr
W. M. Snow
George M. Seidel
B. W. Filippone
W. E. Sondheim
Takeyasu M. Ito
N. S. Phan
C. Daurer
M. D. Cooper
A. Reid
C. Swank
James Maxwell
X. Sun
Pinghan Chu
H. O. Meyer
C.-Y. Liu
Source :
INSPIRE-HEP, EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 219, p 02005 (2019)
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
EDP Sciences, 2019.

Abstract

Novel experimental techniques are required to make the next big leap in neutron electric dipole moment experimental sensitivity, both in terms of statistics and systematic error control. The nEDM experiment at the Spallation Neutron Source (nEDM@SNS) will implement the scheme of Golub & Lamoreaux [Phys. Rep., 237, 1 (1994)]. The unique properties of combining polarized ultracold neutrons, polarized $^3$He, and superfluid $^4$He will be exploited to provide a sensitivity to $\sim 10^{-28}\,e{\rm \,\cdot\, cm}$. Our cryogenic apparatus will deploy two small ($3\,{\rm L}$) measurement cells with a high density of ultracold neutrons produced and spin analyzed in situ. The electric field strength, precession time, magnetic shielding, and detected UCN number will all be enhanced compared to previous room temperature Ramsey measurements. Our $^3$He co-magnetometer offers unique control of systematic effects, in particular the Bloch-Siegert induced false EDM. Furthermore, there will be two distinct measurement modes: free precession and dressed spin. This will provide an important self-check of our results. Following five years of "critical component demonstration," our collaboration transitioned to a "large scale integration" phase in 2018. An overview of our measurement techniques, experimental design, and brief updates are described in these proceedings.<br />Submitted to proceedings of PPNS 2018 - International Workshop on Particle physics at Neutron Sources (https://www.webofconferences.org/epj-web-of-conferences-forthcoming-conferences/1148-ppns-2018)

Details

ISSN :
2100014X
Volume :
219
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
EPJ Web of Conferences
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....f7f3f6b4b47d35888c13e5bfa4822c40
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201921902005