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The neutron electric dipole moment experiment at the Spallation Neutron Source
- Source :
- INSPIRE-HEP, EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 219, p 02005 (2019)
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- EDP Sciences, 2019.
-
Abstract
- Novel experimental techniques are required to make the next big leap in neutron electric dipole moment experimental sensitivity, both in terms of statistics and systematic error control. The nEDM experiment at the Spallation Neutron Source (nEDM@SNS) will implement the scheme of Golub & Lamoreaux [Phys. Rep., 237, 1 (1994)]. The unique properties of combining polarized ultracold neutrons, polarized $^3$He, and superfluid $^4$He will be exploited to provide a sensitivity to $\sim 10^{-28}\,e{\rm \,\cdot\, cm}$. Our cryogenic apparatus will deploy two small ($3\,{\rm L}$) measurement cells with a high density of ultracold neutrons produced and spin analyzed in situ. The electric field strength, precession time, magnetic shielding, and detected UCN number will all be enhanced compared to previous room temperature Ramsey measurements. Our $^3$He co-magnetometer offers unique control of systematic effects, in particular the Bloch-Siegert induced false EDM. Furthermore, there will be two distinct measurement modes: free precession and dressed spin. This will provide an important self-check of our results. Following five years of "critical component demonstration," our collaboration transitioned to a "large scale integration" phase in 2018. An overview of our measurement techniques, experimental design, and brief updates are described in these proceedings.<br />Submitted to proceedings of PPNS 2018 - International Workshop on Particle physics at Neutron Sources (https://www.webofconferences.org/epj-web-of-conferences-forthcoming-conferences/1148-ppns-2018)
- Subjects :
- Physics
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Neutron electric dipole moment
010308 nuclear & particles physics
QC1-999
FOS: Physical sciences
Field strength
Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
7. Clean energy
01 natural sciences
Nuclear physics
Electric field
0103 physical sciences
Electromagnetic shielding
Precession
Ultracold neutrons
Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
010306 general physics
Spin (physics)
Nuclear Experiment
Spallation Neutron Source
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 2100014X
- Volume :
- 219
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- EPJ Web of Conferences
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....f7f3f6b4b47d35888c13e5bfa4822c40
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201921902005