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Effect of bimekizumab on symptoms and impact of disease in patients with psoriatic arthritis over 3 years: results from BE ACTIVE

Authors :
Philip J Mease
Akihiko Asahina
Dafna D Gladman
Yoshiya Tanaka
William Tillett
Barbara Ink
Deepak Assudani
Christine de la Loge
Jason Coarse
Jason Eells
Laure Gossec
University of Washington [Seattle]
Swedish Medical Center [Seattle, WA, USA]
The Jikei University School of Medicine
University of Toronto
University of Occupational and Environmental Health [Kitakyushu] (UEOH)
University of Bath [Bath]
UCB Pharma [Slough]
UCB Pharma [Brussels]
Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP)
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)
Service de Rhumatologie [CHU Pitié Salpêtrière]
CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP]
Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)
HAL-SU, Gestionnaire
Source :
Rheumatology, Rheumatology, 2022, pp.keac353. ⟨10.1093/rheumatology/keac353⟩
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Oxford University Press (OUP), 2022.

Abstract

Objectives Evaluate effects of long-term bimekizumab treatment on patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures, symptoms and the impact of PsA on patients. Methods Patients with active PsA were enrolled into BE ACTIVE, a 48-week randomised controlled trial (NCT02969525). After Week 48, patients could enter a 104-week open-label extension (NCT03347110), receiving bimekizumab 160 mg every four weeks. PRO measures assessed included arthritis pain visual analogue scale (VAS), PsA Impact of Disease (PsAID)-9, 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) and HAQ-Disability Index (HAQ-DI). Results were analysed as mean (S.E.M.) changes from baseline (CfB) from Week 0 to the end of the open-label extension (3 years) and as percentage of patients reaching patient-acceptable symptom state (PASS) for global impact (PsAID-9 total score ≤4) and normal function (HAQ-DI total score Results In 206 patients (mean age 49.3 years, 51.0% male), completion rate was high; 161 (78.2%) patients completed Week 152. Bimekizumab treatment was associated with long-term sustained improvements in pain [arthritis pain VAS CfB; Week 48: −29.9 (1.9); Week 152: −32.0 (1.9)] and fatigue [PsAID-9 fatigue CfB; −2.4 (0.2); −2.7 (0.2)]. High percentages of patients achieved acceptable symptom state (PsAID-9 PASS: 75.2%; 65.0%) and normalised function (HAQ-DI Conclusions Bimekizumab treatment was associated with long-term sustained improvements in pain and fatigue, reducing overall impact of PsA on patients. Physical function and quality of life improved up to 3 years. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, https://clinicaltrials.gov, NCT02969525, NCT03347110.

Details

ISSN :
14620332 and 14620324
Volume :
62
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Rheumatology
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....f7c8e89ef9a64ea25b3d7bd7dee60250