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Experimental study on photocatalytic degradation efficiency of mixed crystal nano-TiO2 concrete
- Source :
- Nanotechnology Reviews, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 219-229 (2020)
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2020.
-
Abstract
- The photocatalytic mixed crystal nano-TiO2 particles were incorporated with concrete by means of the internal doping method (IDM) and spraying method (SPM) in this paper. To evaluate the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of mixed crystal nano-TiO2 concrete, the methyl orange (MO) was chosen to simulate pollutants. The physicochemical characteristics and photocatalytic performance of mixed crystal nano-TiO2 concrete prepared by above two different methods were experimentally investigated under UV irradiation and solar irradiation. Furthermore, the effects of two key influential factors including pollutant concentration and irradiation condition were also analyzed and discussed. Experimental results indicate that the nano-TiO2 concrete prepared by the spraying method (SPM) exhibits maximum photocatalytic degradation efficiency of 73.82% when the sprayed nano-TiO2 slurry concentration is 10mg/L. The photocatalytic degradation efficiency of unpolished nano-TiO2 concrete is much higher than that of polished nano-TiO2 concrete under the same exposure time of UV irradiation. Moreover, the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of nano-TiO2 concrete decreases with the increase of pollutant concentration. The irradiation condition has an obvious influence on the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of nano-TiO2 concrete. In the aspect of applications, the practical recommendations for the nano-TiO2 concrete with self-cleaning capacity were presented according to the experimental results.
- Subjects :
- Imagination
Technology
Materials science
Chemical substance
Mixed crystal
media_common.quotation_subject
irradiation condition
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Medicine (miscellaneous)
TP1-1185
02 engineering and technology
mixed crystal
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
law.invention
Biomaterials
Search engine
Magazine
law
nano-tio2 concrete
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Thesaurus (information retrieval)
Chemical technology
Process Chemistry and Technology
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
photocatalytic degradation efficiency
0104 chemical sciences
Surfaces, Coatings and Films
x-ray diffraction
Chemical engineering
X-ray crystallography
0210 nano-technology
Science, technology and society
pollutant concentration
Biotechnology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 21919097
- Volume :
- 9
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Nanotechnology Reviews
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....f7c334eafdb1457d0324ca2903c9e93c