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Toxic epidermal necrolysis in an infant induced by drug intake through breast milk

Authors :
Hui-Chun Tai
Shun-Cheng Yang
Yeh-Ni Chu
Wen-Hung Chung
Ming-Sheng Lee
Tsu-Man Chiu
Source :
Dermatologica Sinica, Vol 37, Iss 2, Pp 86-89 (2019)
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2019.

Abstract

Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are life-threatening severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions, and SJS/TEN in infancy is rare. Here, we present a case of a 4-month-old infant with generalized exanthema, flaccid blisters, and mucosal erosions. He was diagnosed with TEN within 2 days using a granulysin quick screen test and subsequently verified with histopathologic findings. Transmission of cephalexin through breastfeeding was suspected to be a possible cause based on drug history, breastfeeding history, and lymphocyte transformation test. The patient survived with only skin hyperpigmentation remaining.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10278117
Volume :
37
Issue :
2
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Dermatologica Sinica
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....f730ab38377a04e84ccccb0a42002b61