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Serum Monounsaturated Triacylglycerol Predicts Steatohepatitis in Patients with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Chronic Hepatitis B
- Source :
- Scientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017), Scientific Reports
- Publication Year :
- 2017
- Publisher :
- Nature Publishing Group, 2017.
-
Abstract
- Chronic liver disease is associated with lipid metabolic disruption. We carried out a study to determine serum lipidomic features of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and active chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and explored the biomarkers for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Serum lipidomic profiles of healthy controls (n = 23) and of biopsy–proven NAFLD (n = 42), CHB with NAFLD (n = 22) and without NAFLD (n = 17) were analyzed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. There were distinct serum lipidome between groups of NAFLD and CHB without NAFLD. Most of the neutral lipids and ceramide were elevated in the NAFLD group but were decreased in the CHB without NAFLD group. Plasmalogens were decreased in both groups. Triacylglycerols (TAGs) with lower carbon numbers and double bonds were increased in subjects with NASH. Serum monounsaturated TAG was a significant predictor of NASH (OR = 3.215; 95%CI 1.663–6.331) and positively correlated with histological activity (r = 0.501; P
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
lcsh:Medicine
Biology
Chronic liver disease
Gastroenterology
digestive system
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Hepatitis B, Chronic
0302 clinical medicine
Insulin resistance
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Metabolomics
lcsh:Science
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Triglycerides
Multidisciplinary
Fatty liver
lcsh:R
Reproducibility of Results
nutritional and metabolic diseases
Middle Aged
Hepatitis B
medicine.disease
Lipids
digestive system diseases
Fatty Liver
030104 developmental biology
ROC Curve
Alanine transaminase
Immunology
biology.protein
Female
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
lcsh:Q
Steatosis
Metabolic syndrome
Steatohepatitis
Biomarkers
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 20452322
- Volume :
- 7
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Scientific Reports
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....f71dde3d6f93ecc77dfdab13ad446e34