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Strings with Negative Stiffness and Hyperfine Structure

Authors :
M. C. Diamantini
Hagen Kleinert
Carlo A. Trugenberger
Source :
Physical Review Letters. 82:267-270
Publication Year :
1999
Publisher :
American Physical Society (APS), 1999.

Abstract

We propose a new string model by adding a higher-order gradient term to the rigid string, so that the stiffness can be positive or negative without loosing stability. In the large-D approximation, the model has three phases, one of which with a new type of generalized "antiferromagnetic" orientational correlations. We find an infrared-stable fixed point describing world-sheets with vanishing tension and Hausdorff dimension D_H=2. Crumpling is prevented by the new term which suppresses configurations with rapidly changing extrinsic curvature.<br />Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html . Latest update of paper also at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/kleiner_re276

Details

ISSN :
10797114 and 00319007
Volume :
82
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical Review Letters
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....f664488a98158c292c64f66d19ae775c
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.82.267