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Realizing time crystals in discrete quantum few-body systems

Authors :
Nikolaj Thomas Zinner
R. E. Barfknecht
S. E. Rasmussen
Angela Foerster
Source :
Barfknecht, R E, Rasmussen, S E, Foerster, A & Zinner, N T 2019, ' Realizing time crystals in discrete quantum few-body systems ', Physical Review B, vol. 99, no. 14, 144304 . https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.144304
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

The exotic phenomenon of time translation symmetry breaking under periodic driving - the time crystal - has been shown to occur in many-body systems even in clean setups where disorder is absent. In this work, we propose the realization of time-crystals in few-body systems, both in the context of trapped cold atoms with strong interactions and of a circuit of superconducting qubits. We show how these two models can be treated in a fairly similar way by adopting an effective spin chain description, to which we apply a simple driving protocol. We focus on the response of the magnetization in the presence of imperfect pulses and interactions, and show how the results can be interpreted, in the cold atomic case, in the context of experiments with trapped bosons and fermions. Furthermore, we provide a set of realistic parameters for the implementation of the superconducting circuit.<br />6 pages, 4 figures

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Barfknecht, R E, Rasmussen, S E, Foerster, A & Zinner, N T 2019, ' Realizing time crystals in discrete quantum few-body systems ', Physical Review B, vol. 99, no. 14, 144304 . https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.144304
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....f5d37a9052f90ef1309f4040f4c01faf
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.144304