Efficient generation of heralded narrowband color-entangled states

Authors :: G. C. La Rocca
Jin-Hui Wu
Maurizio Artoni
Xiao-Jun Zhang
Zhang, X. -J.
Wu, J. -H.
la Rocca, G. C.
Artoni, M.
Source :: Optics express 28 (2020): 31076–31092. doi:10.1364/OE.401551, info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Zhang X.-J.; Wu J.-H.; la Rocca G.C.; Artoni M./titolo:Efficient generation of heralded narrowband color-entangled states/doi:10.1364%2FOE.401551/rivista:Optics express/anno:2020/pagina_da:31076/pagina_a:31092/intervallo_pagine:31076–31092/volume:28
Publication Year :: 2020
Publisher :: Optica Publishing Group, 2020.
Abstract: We show that narrowband two-color entangled single Stokes photons can be generated in a ultra-cold atoms sample via selective excitation of two spontaneous four-wave mixing (SFWM) processes. Under certain circumstances, the generation, heralded by the respective common anti-Stokes photon, is robust against losses and phase-mismatching and is remarkably efficient owing to balanced resonant enhancement of the two four-wave mixing processes in a regime of combined induced transparency. Maximally color-entangled states can be easily attained by adjusting the detunings of the external couplings and driving fields, even when these are quite weak. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement