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The Historic Urban Core of Antakya under the Influence of the French Mandate, and Turkish Republican Urban Conservation and Development Activities
- Source :
- Megaron, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 271-288 (2014)
- Publication Year :
- 2014
- Publisher :
- Kare Publishing, 2014.
-
Abstract
- Antakya tarihi kent dokusu Helenistik dönemden günümüze birçok medeniyet tarafından iskân edilmiş çok katmanlı bir yerleşimdir. Roma Dönemi’nde Doğu’nun Kraliçesi olarak isim- lendirilen Antakya, farklı medeniyetlerin uyguladığı imâr faa- liyetleri ile biçimlenmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Antakya tarihi kent dokusuna yönelik Fransız Mandası ve Türkiye Cumhuriyeti dönemlerinde hazırlanan, uygulanan kentsel koruma ve imâr faaliyetlerinin kentsel dokuya olan etkilerini ortaya çıkarmak- tır. Çalışmanın ilk etabını Antakya’nın genel durumu ve kısa ta- rihçesi oluşturmaktadır. İkinci bölüm, Fransız Mandası dönemi ile Türkiye Cumhuriyeti döneminde Antakya tarihi kent doku- suna yönelik hazırlanan, uygulanan kentsel koruma ve imâr fa- aliyetlerine odaklanmaktadır. Çalışmanın son bölümü, kentsel koruma ve imâr faaliyetlerinin Antakya tarihi kent dokusuna etkileri tartışılmaktadır.<br />Antakya, known as Antioch during the ancient period, is significant among Turkey’s historical urban contexts. It is located in the south- east of Turkey, near the Syrian border and is the capital of Hatay prov- ince. Called the ‘Queen of the East’ at one time, it is an important city historically since it was an early center of Christianity and one of the capital cities of the Roman Empire. As a result of its importance, the city has been formed/re-formed over time by different empires, and many structures from various periods are still persist in the current urban form. The aim of this paper is to examine the French Mandate and Turkish Republican Period urban conservation and development strategies in Antakya in order to better understand their influences and effects on its historical urban core. The paper thus begins with an introduction and brief outline of the historical development of the core of Antakya. The second part focuses on the French Mandate and Turkish Republican Period urban conservation and development plan strategies. The final part discusses the effects of different urban de- velopment strategies on the historic core of the city.
- Subjects :
- Antakya historic urban core
French mandate
Turkish Republic
urban conservation
urban development
Turkish
Konu Ataması Yapılmamış
lcsh:City planning
Public administration
language.human_language
lcsh:HT165.5-169.9
Core (game theory)
Political science
language
General Earth and Planetary Sciences
Mandate
lcsh:Architecture
lcsh:NA1-9428
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 13096915
- Volume :
- 9
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- MEGARON / Yıldız Technical University, Faculty of Architecture E-Journal
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....f46566b1c7a628fced000c69b391226f
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.5505/megaron.2014.36036