Back to Search Start Over

Multiple magnet ingestion in children: A problem on the rise

Authors :
Emmanuelle Seguier‐Lipszyc
Inbal Samuk
Anastasia Almog
Ari Silbermintz
Dragan Kravarusic
Source :
Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health. 58:1824-1828
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Wiley, 2022.

Abstract

Ingestion of multiple magnets is increasing these last 15 years in children. They have resulted in numerous reports of serious gastrointestinal complications such as bowel obstruction, ischaemia, necrosis, perforation and fistula formation and even led to death. The increasing number of world-wide reports of complications secondary to magnet ingestion and a frequently delayed diagnosis point to a lack of awareness about these risks among medical care-givers in our country and parents in general.We reviewed retrospectively all cases of multiple magnet ingestion that required a gastro-intestinal or surgical procedure for removal from 2009 to 2020.Five children underwent gastroscopy removal and three colonoscopy removal of the magnets. Five patients required surgical (laparotomy or laparoscopy) removal of multiple magnets with intestinal perforations.We propose an updated management algorithm for multiple magnet ingestion to highlight awareness among primary physicians and parents of the presenting circumstances and symptoms as well as the potential complications associated with multiple magnet ingestion.

Details

ISSN :
14401754 and 10344810
Volume :
58
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....f29d70da10b856ccf782cfd952e9a375