Improved late gadolinium enhancement imaging of left ventricle with isotropic spatial resolution

Background Recent studies have shown the prognostic value of the infarct border zone of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) images in patients with myocardial infarction [1]. This border zone has also been associated with ventricular arrhythmia [2,3]. The accuracy of the characterization of this area depends on spatial resolution of the imaging. 3D LGE allows improved spatial resolution, especially in through-plane direction. However imaging with an isotropic spatial resolution necessitates very long scan time. In this study, we sought to investigate if compressed-sensing (CS) based image acceleration method [4] allows LGE imaging with isotropic spatial resolution.