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Pitfalls in Monitoring Mitochondrial Temperature Using Charged Thermosensitive Fluorophores
- Source :
- Chemosensors, Chemosensors, MDPI, 2020, 8 (4), pp.124. ⟨10.3390/chemosensors8040124⟩, Chemosensors, Vol 8, Iss 124, p 124 (2020), Volume 8, Issue 4
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- HAL CCSD, 2020.
-
Abstract
- Mitochondria are the source of internal heat which influences all cellular processes. Hence, monitoring mitochondrial temperature provides a unique insight into cell physiology. Using a thermosensitive fluorescent probe MitoThermo Yellow (MTY), we have shown recently that mitochondria within human cells are maintained at close to 50 &deg<br />C when active, increasing their temperature locally by about 10 &deg<br />C. Initially reported in the HEK293 cell line, we confirmed this finding in the HeLa cell line. Delving deeper, using MTY and MTX (MitoThermo X), a modified version of MTY, we unraveled some caveats related to the nature of these charged fluorophores. While enabling the assessment of mitochondrial temperature in HEK and HeLa cell lines, the reactivity of MTY to membrane potential variations in human primary skin fibroblasts precluded local temperature monitoring in these cells. Chemical modification of MTY into MTX did not result in a temperature probe unresponsive to membrane potential variations that could be universally used in any cell type to determine mitochondrial temperature. Thus, the cell-type dependence of MTY in measuring mitochondrial temperature, which is likely due to the variable binding of this dye to specific internal mitochondrial components, should imply cautiousness while using these nanothermometers for mitochondrial temperature analysis.
- Subjects :
- 0301 basic medicine
Cell physiology
Cell type
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
MitoThermo Yellow
Mitochondrion
Analytical Chemistry
HeLa
lcsh:Biochemistry
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
lcsh:QD415-436
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Membrane potential
biology
Chemistry
HEK 293 cells
temperature
biology.organism_classification
Fluorescence
mitochondria
030104 developmental biology
thermosensitive fluorescent probes
Cell culture
Biophysics
human activities
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 22279040
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Chemosensors, Chemosensors, MDPI, 2020, 8 (4), pp.124. ⟨10.3390/chemosensors8040124⟩, Chemosensors, Vol 8, Iss 124, p 124 (2020), Volume 8, Issue 4
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....f0b3e6d13e90958445cf001e32c1ecaa