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Is Attention Always Needed? A Case Study on Language Identification from Speech
- Source :
- SSRN Electronic Journal.
- Publication Year :
- 2022
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2022.
-
Abstract
- Language Identification (LID), a recommended initial step to Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), is used to detect a spoken language from audio specimens. In state-of-the-art systems capable of multilingual speech processing, however, users have to explicitly set one or more languages before using them. LID, therefore, plays a very important role in situations where ASR based systems cannot parse the uttered language in multilingual contexts causing failure in speech recognition. We propose an attention based convolutional recurrent neural network (CRNN with Attention) that works on Mel-frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC) features of audio specimens. Additionally, we reproduce some state-of-the-art approaches, namely Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network (CRNN), and compare them to our proposed method. We performed extensive evaluation on thirteen different Indian languages and our model achieves classification accuracy over 98%. Our LID model is robust to noise and provides 91.2% accuracy in a noisy scenario. The proposed model is easily extensible to new languages.
- Subjects :
- Signal Processing (eess.SP)
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Sound (cs.SD)
Computer Science - Machine Learning
History
Computer Science - Computation and Language
Polymers and Plastics
Computer Science - Sound
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Machine Learning (cs.LG)
Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal Processing
Business and International Management
Computation and Language (cs.CL)
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Audio and Speech Processing
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 15565068
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- SSRN Electronic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....f016e117613e18f88e80707da829d9d6