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Final results of magnetic monopole searches with the MACRO experiment

Authors :
M. Carboni
G. Giannini
C. Forti
M. Brigida
A. Surdo
Tommaso Chiarusi
M. Grassi
N. Giglietto
A. Rrhioua
G. Giacomelli
A. Marzari-Chiesa
G. C. Barbarino
Paolo Lipari
Shahid Manzoor
J. Derkaoui
P. Spinelli
Kael Hanson
G. de Cataldo
Marco Monteno
Giuseppe Osteria
L. R. Sulak
M. Spinetti
Ashavani Kumar
Severino Angelo Maria Bussino
V. Chiarella
F.J. Ronga
Eugenio Scapparone
M. De Vincenzi
M. Giorgini
R. Caruso
L. Perrone
F. Maaroufi
V. Popa
E. Katsavounidis
P. Monacelli
C. W. Walter
E. Kearns
R. Nolty
M. Vakili
Donato Nicolo
Barry C. Barish
Ioannis Katsavounidis
Vincenzo Patera
P. Serra
D. Bakari
G. Mancarella
E. Iarocci
D. Levin
J. Reynoldson
Teresa Montaruli
C. Orth
M. Calicchio
D. Campana
Mario Sitta
A. Sciubba
A. Baldini
O. Palamara
Halina Bilokon
M. N. Mazziotta
Hyun-Chul Kim
A. RainĂ²
C. Satriano
G. Auriemma
C. Gustavino
Gregory Tarle
S. Cecchini
C. Bemporad
S. L. Mufson
C. Favuzzi
H. Dekhissi
S. Coutu
R. Antolini
M. Ambrosio
G. Battistoni
R.M. Heinz
C. W. Peck
M. Cozzi
Roberto Bellotti
Yvonne Becherini
Fabrizio Cei
C. Bloise
P. Fusco
Andrea Carlo Marini
B. C. Choudhary
D. G. Michael
S. Petrera
Annarita Margiotta
G. Mandrioli
D. Matteuzzi
R. Steinberg
A. A. Grillo
E. Lamanna
Kate Scholberg
Alec Habig
P. Bernardini
F. Guarino
Maximiliano Sioli
V. Togo
O. Erriquez
G. Sirri
F. Cafagna
I. De Mitri
C. R. Bower
C. De Marzo
J. A. Musser
A. Di Credico
S. Kyriazopoulou
R. C. Webb
J. L. Stone
F. Loparco
P. Pistilli
R. Pazzi
Np Longley
Maurizio Spurio
C. E. Lane
M. J. Longo
D. Martello
L. Patrizii
Guarino, Fausto
Barbarino, Giancarlo
M., Ambrosio
Bernardini, Paolo
Martello, Daniele
DE MITRI, Ivan
Perrone, Lorenzo
Mancarella, Giovanni
Macro, Collaboration
Ambrosio, M
Antolini, R
Auriemma, G
Bakari, D
Baldini, A
Barbarino, Gc
Barish, Bc
Battistoni, G
Becherini, Y
Bellotti, R
Bemporad, C
Bernardini, P
Bilokon, H
Bloise, C
Bower, C
Brigida, M
Bussino, Severino Angelo Maria
Cafagna, F
Calicchio, M
Campana, D
Carboni, M
Caruso, R
Cecchini, S
Cei, F
Chiarella, V
Chiarusi, T
Choudhary, Bc
Coutu, S
Cozzi, M
De Cataldo, G
Dekhissi, H
De Marzo, C
De Mitri, I
Derkaoui, J
De Vincenzi, M
Di Credico, A
Erriquez, O
Favuzzi, C
Forti, C
Fusco, P
Giacomelli, G
Giannini, G
Giglietto, N
Giorgini, M
Grassi, M
Grillo, A
Guarino, F
Gustavino, C
Habig, A
Hanson, K
Heinz, R
Iarocci, E
Katsavounidis, E
Katsavounidis, I
Kearns, E
Kim, H
Kyriazopoulou, S
Kumar, A
Lamanna, E
Lane, C
Levin, D
Lipari, P
Longley, Np
Longo, Mj
Loparco, F
Maaroufi, F
Mancarella, G
Mandrioli, G
Manzoor, S
Margiotta, A
Marini, A
Martello, D
Marzari Chiesa, A
Matteuzzi, D
Mazziotta, Mn
Michael, Dg
Monacelli, P
Montaruli, T
Monteno, M
Mufson, S
Musser, J
Nicolo, D
Nolty, R
Orth, C
Osteria, G
Palamara, O
Patera, V
Patrizii, L
Pazzi, R
Peck, Cw
Perrone, L
Petrera, S
Pistilli, P
Popa, V
Raino, A
Reynoldson, J
Ronga, F
Rrhioua, A
Satriano, C
Scapparone, E
Scholberg, K
Sciubba, A
Serra, P
Sioli, M
Sirri, G
Sitta, M
Spinelli, P
Spinetti, M
Spurio, M
Steinberg, R
Stone, Jl
Sulak, Lr
Surdo, A
Tarle, G
Togo, V
Vakili, M
Walter, Cw
Webb, R.
Publication Year :
2002

Abstract

We present the final results obtained by the MACRO experiment in the search for GUT magnetic monopoles in the penetrating cosmic radiation, for the range $4\times 10^{-5}< \beta < 1$. Several searches with all the MACRO sub-detectors (i.e. scintillation counters, limited streamer tubes and nuclear track detectors) were performed, both in stand alone and combined ways. No candidates were detected and a 90% Confidence Level (C.L.) upper limit to the local magnetic monopole flux was set at the level of $1.4\times 10^{-16}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ sr$^{-1}$. This result is the first experimental limit obtained in direct searches which is well below the Parker bound in the whole $\beta$ range in which GUT magnetic monopoles are expected.<br />Comment: 12 pages, Latex, 9 figures and 2 Tables

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....ec67d9dc0f4846e6c6e514bf4610703c