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Stress-Related Disorders of Family Members of Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit With COVID-19
- Source :
- JAMA Intern Med
- Publication Year :
- 2022
- Publisher :
- American Medical Association, 2022.
-
Abstract
- IMPORTANCE: The psychological symptoms associated with having a family member admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) during the COVID-19 pandemic are not well defined. OBJECTIVE: To examine the prevalence of symptoms of stress-related disorders, primarily posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), in family members of patients admitted to the ICU with COVID-19 approximately 90 days after admission. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This prospective, multisite, mixed-methods observational cohort study assessed 330 family members of patients admitted to the ICU (except in New York City, which had a random sample of 25% of all admitted patients per month) between February 1 and July 31, 2020, at 8 academic-affiliated and 4 community-based hospitals in 5 US states. EXPOSURE: Having a family member in the ICU with COVID-19. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Symptoms of PTSD at 3 months, as defined by a score of 10 or higher on the Impact of Events Scale 6 (IES-6). RESULTS: A total of 330 participants (mean [SD] age, 51.2 [15.1] years; 228 [69.1%] women; 150 [52.8%] White; 92 [29.8%] Hispanic) were surveyed at the 3-month time point. Most individuals were the patients’ child (129 [40.6%]) or spouse or partner (81 [25.5%]). The mean (SD) IES-6 score at 3 months was 11.9 (6.1), with 201 of 316 respondents (63.6%) having scores of 10 or higher, indicating significant symptoms of PTSD. Female participants had an adjusted mean IES-6 score of 2.6 points higher (95% CI, 1.4-3.8; P
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- JAMA Intern Med
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....e98cf4f86c65b20384b1298ed504bbfd