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Race and self-esteem: Meta-analyses comparing Whites, Blacks, Hispanics, Asians, and American Indians and comment on Gray-Little and Hafdahl (2000)
- Source :
- Psychological Bulletin. 128:371-408
- Publication Year :
- 2002
- Publisher :
- American Psychological Association (APA), 2002.
-
Abstract
- These meta-analyses examine race differences in self-esteem among 712 datapoints. Blacks scored higher than Whites on self-esteem measures (d = 0.19), but Whites scored higher than other racial minority groups, including Hispanics (d = -0.09), Asians (d = -0.30), and American Indians (d = -0.21). Most of these differences were smallest in childhood and grew larger with age. Blacks' self-esteem increased over time relative to Whites', with the Black advantage not appearing until the 1980s. Black and Hispanic samples scored higher on measures without an academic self-esteem subscale. Relative to Whites, minority males had lower self-esteem than did minority females, and Black and Hispanic self-esteem was higher in groups with high socioeconomic status. The results are most consistent with a cultural interpretation of racial differences in self-esteem.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
Time Factors
Adolescent
media_common.quotation_subject
Self-concept
Social class
Effect Modifier, Epidemiologic
White People
History and Philosophy of Science
Ethnicity
Humans
Child
Socioeconomic status
General Psychology
Cultural interpretation
media_common
Age differences
Self-esteem
Gender studies
Hispanic or Latino
social sciences
Middle Aged
Self Concept
humanities
Black or African American
Social Class
Child, Preschool
Indians, North American
behavior and behavior mechanisms
Regression Analysis
Female
Racial differences
Psychology
Gray (horse)
Demography
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 19391455 and 00332909
- Volume :
- 128
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Psychological Bulletin
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....e26c696f43f5c3aeb19b8b9f973d0f7e