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3D electrical imaging of the inner structure of a complex lava dome, Puy de Dôme volcano (French Massif Central, France)
- Source :
- Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 2019, 373, pp. 97-107. ⟨10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2019.01.019⟩, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Elsevier, 2019, 373, pp. 97-107. ⟨10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2019.01.019⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2019.
-
Abstract
- Lava domes result from extrusion of massive lava, frequent explosions and collapses. This contribution focuses on a complex trachytic lava dome, the Puy de Dôme volcano, located in the Chaîne des Puys volcanic field (French Massif Central, France). We performed Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) acquisitions on the entire edifice in order to investigate its overall inner structure as well as to detail its summit area. The resulting large ERT dataset integrated a recently developed 3D inversion code based on an unstructured discretization of the geometrical model. The 3D inversion models obtained refine the existing geological model of the Puy de Dôme's inner structure obtained by previous geophysical studies. These results also highlight the strong fracturing and fumarolic alteration that affect the summit part of the volcano.; Lava domes result from extrusion of massive lava, frequent explosions and collapses. This contribution focuses on a complex trachytic lava dome, the Puy de Dôme volcano, located in the Chaîne des Puys volcanic field (French Massif Central, France). We performed Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) acquisitions on the entire edifice in order to investigate its overall inner structure as well as to detail its summit area. The resulting large ERT dataset integrated a recently developed 3D inversion code based on an unstructured discretization of the geometrical model. The 3D inversion models obtained refine the existing geological model of the Puy de Dôme's inner structure obtained by previous geophysical studies. These results also highlight the strong fracturing and fumarolic alteration that affect the summit part of the volcano.
- Subjects :
- 3D inversion
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]
Lava
[SDU.STU.PE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Petrography
VOLCANOLOGIE
RESISTIVITE
Trachyte
010502 geochemistry & geophysics
01 natural sciences
PUY DE DOME VOLCANO
Dome (geology)
Geochemistry and Petrology
[SDU.STU.VO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Volcanology
TOMOGRAPHIE
Electrical resistivity tomography
Petrology
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Puy de Dôme volcano
geography
geography.geographical_feature_category
3d inversion
Lava dome
Massif
LAVA DOME
Geophysics
Volcano
Electrical Resistivity Tomography
Geology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 03770273
- Volume :
- 373
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....e188c5258366e7f8b3e8ea45633bea3c