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Relationship between blood pressure and cerebral blood flow during supine cycling: influence of aging
- Publication Year :
- 2015
- Publisher :
- American Physiological Society, 2015.
-
Abstract
- The cerebral pressure-flow relationship can be quantified as a high-pass filter, where slow oscillations are buffered (2 were monitored. Very low frequency (0.02–0.07 Hz) and low frequency (0.07–0.20 Hz) range spontaneous data were quantified. Driven OLBNP point estimates were sampled at 0.05 and 0.10 Hz. The OLBNP maneuvers augmented coherence to >0.97 at 0.05 Hz and >0.98 at 0.10 Hz in both age groups. The OLBNP protocol conclusively revealed the cerebrovascular system functions as a high-pass filter during exercise throughout aging. It was also discovered that the older adults had elevations (+71%) in normalized gain (+0.46 ± 0.36%/%: 0.05 Hz) and reductions (−34%) in phase (−0.24 ± 0.22 radian: 0.10 Hz). There were also age-related phase differences between resting and exercise conditions. It is speculated that these age-related changes in the TFA metrics are mediated by alterations in vasoactive factors, sympathetic tone, or the mechanical buffering of the compliance vessels.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
Aging
Middle Cerebral Artery
Supine position
Physiology
Blood Pressure
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Signal-To-Noise Ratio
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
0302 clinical medicine
Heart Rate
Physiology (medical)
medicine.artery
Heart rate
medicine
Humans
Exercise
Aged
Lower Body Negative Pressure
Transfer function analysis
Chemistry
Brain
Blood Pressure Determination
Articles
Cerebrovascular Circulation
Bicycling
Blood pressure
Cerebral blood flow
Anesthesia
Middle cerebral artery
Female
Cycling
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Blood Flow Velocity
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....df34a249a8fee817679275fb17b32d2c