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Relationship between blood pressure and cerebral blood flow during supine cycling: influence of aging

Authors :
Philip N. Ainslie
Jonathan D. Smirl
Alexander B. Hansen
Yu-Chieh Tzeng
Keegan Hoffman
Publication Year :
2015
Publisher :
American Physiological Society, 2015.

Abstract

The cerebral pressure-flow relationship can be quantified as a high-pass filter, where slow oscillations are buffered (2 were monitored. Very low frequency (0.02–0.07 Hz) and low frequency (0.07–0.20 Hz) range spontaneous data were quantified. Driven OLBNP point estimates were sampled at 0.05 and 0.10 Hz. The OLBNP maneuvers augmented coherence to >0.97 at 0.05 Hz and >0.98 at 0.10 Hz in both age groups. The OLBNP protocol conclusively revealed the cerebrovascular system functions as a high-pass filter during exercise throughout aging. It was also discovered that the older adults had elevations (+71%) in normalized gain (+0.46 ± 0.36%/%: 0.05 Hz) and reductions (−34%) in phase (−0.24 ± 0.22 radian: 0.10 Hz). There were also age-related phase differences between resting and exercise conditions. It is speculated that these age-related changes in the TFA metrics are mediated by alterations in vasoactive factors, sympathetic tone, or the mechanical buffering of the compliance vessels.

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....df34a249a8fee817679275fb17b32d2c