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Accelerated radioactive beams from REX-ISOLDE
- Source :
- Kester, O, Sieber, T, Emhofer, S, Ames, F, Reisinger, K, Reiter, P, Thirolf, P G, Lutter, R, Habs, D, Wolf, B H, Huber, G, Schmidt, P, Ostrowski, A N, von Hahn, R, Repnow, R, Fitting, J, Lauer, M, Scheit, H, Schwalm, D, Podlech, H, Schempp, A, Ratzinger, U, Forstner, O, Wenander, F, Cederkäll, J, Nielsson, T, Lindroos, M, Fynbo, H, Franchoo, S, Bergmann, U, Oinonen, M, Äystö, J, Van Den Bergh, P, Van Duppen, P, Huyse, M, Warr, N, Weisshaar, D, Eberth, J, Jonson, B, Nyman, G, Pantea, M, Simon, H, Shrieder, G, Richter, A, Tengblad, O, Davinson, T, Woods, P J, Bollen, G, Weissmann, L, Liljeby, L & Rensfelt, K G 2003, ' Accelerated radioactive beams from REX-ISOLDE ', Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, no. 204, pp. 20-30 .
- Publication Year :
- 2003
-
Abstract
- In 2001 the linear accelerator of the Radioactive beam EXperiment (REX-ISOLDE) delivered for the first time accelerated radioactive ion beams, at a beam energy of 2 MeV/u. REX-ISOLDE uses the method of charge-state breeding, in order to enhance the charge state of the ions before injection into the LINAC. Radioactive singly-charged ions from the on-line mass separator ISOLDE are first accumulated in a Penning trap, then charge bred to an A/q < 4.5 in an electron beam ion source (EBIS) and finally accelerated in a LINAC from 5 keV/u to energies between 0.8 and 2.2 MeV/u. Dedicated measurements with REXTRAP, the transfer line and the EBIS have been carried out in conjunction with the first commissioning of the accelerator. Thus the properties of the different elements could be determined for further optimization of the system. In two test beam times in 2001 stable and radioactive Na isotopes (Na-23-Na-26) have been accelerated and transmitted to a preliminary target station. There Ni-58- and Be-9- and H-2-targets have been used to study exited states via Coulomb excitation and neutron transfer reactions. One MINIBALL triple cluster detector was used together with a double sided silicon strip detector to detect scattered particles in coincidence with gamma-rays. The aim was to study the operation of the detector under realistic conditions with gamma-background from the beta-decay of the radioactive ions and from the cavities. Recently for efficient detection eight tripple Ge-detectors of MINIBALL and a double sided silicon strip detector have been installed. We will present the first results obtained in the commissioning experiments and will give an overview of realistic beam parameters for future experiments to be started in the spring 2002.
- Subjects :
- Physics
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors
Detector
Penning trap
Particle detector
Ion source
Linear particle accelerator
Semiconductor detector
Nuclear physics
Physics::Accelerator Physics
Neutron
Atomic physics
Nuclear Experiment
Instrumentation
Beam (structure)
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Kester, O, Sieber, T, Emhofer, S, Ames, F, Reisinger, K, Reiter, P, Thirolf, P G, Lutter, R, Habs, D, Wolf, B H, Huber, G, Schmidt, P, Ostrowski, A N, von Hahn, R, Repnow, R, Fitting, J, Lauer, M, Scheit, H, Schwalm, D, Podlech, H, Schempp, A, Ratzinger, U, Forstner, O, Wenander, F, Cederkäll, J, Nielsson, T, Lindroos, M, Fynbo, H, Franchoo, S, Bergmann, U, Oinonen, M, Äystö, J, Van Den Bergh, P, Van Duppen, P, Huyse, M, Warr, N, Weisshaar, D, Eberth, J, Jonson, B, Nyman, G, Pantea, M, Simon, H, Shrieder, G, Richter, A, Tengblad, O, Davinson, T, Woods, P J, Bollen, G, Weissmann, L, Liljeby, L & Rensfelt, K G 2003, ' Accelerated radioactive beams from REX-ISOLDE ', Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, no. 204, pp. 20-30 .
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....dd7b70848b8f573e919c41e68e742866