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A apropriação conservadora do ciclo de protestos de 2013: rumo aos protestos anti-Dilma?

Authors :
Marcelo Kunrath Silva
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Idemec - UMR 7307, 2021.

Abstract

O artigo analisa o ciclo de protestos de 2013 no Brasil, a partir de três questões: Como caracterizar este ciclo de protesto? Quais foram seus principais atores? Como foram produzidas as mudanças qualitativas observadas entre as diferentes fases do ciclo de protestos? O argumento central é que a ação contenciosa de movimentos sociais progressistas, que caracterizou a primeira fase do ciclo, foi identificada e interpretada por contramovimentos conservadores como uma oportunidade para sua própria mobilização. Esta apropriação parcial do ciclo de protestos pelos contramovimentos seria o mecanismo que produz a mudança qualitativa observada na segunda fase do ciclo. Neste processo de apropriação foram gestados e/ou fortalecidos atores, redes e recursos que tiveram centralidade na construção das mobilizações anti-Dilma em 2015 e 2016. Cet article analyse le cycle des manifestations de 2013 au Brésil, à partir de trois questions : Comment caractériser ce cycle de manifestations ? Qui étaient ses acteurs principaux ? Comment les changements qualitatifs observés entre les différentes phases du cycle de manifestations ont-ils été produits ? L’argument central est que l’action de protestation des mouvements sociaux progressistes, qui ont caractérisé la première phase du cycle, a été identifiée et interprétée par des contre-mouvements conservateurs comme une opportunité pour sa propre mobilisation. Cette appropriation partielle du cycle de manifestations de la part des contre-mouvements serait le mécanisme qui produit le changement qualitatif observé dans la deuxième phase du cycle. Dans ce processus d’appropriation, des acteurs, des réseaux et des ressources ont été créés et/ou renforcés, lesquels ont joué un rôle central dans la construction de mobilisations anti-Dilma en 2015 et 2016. The article analyzes the cycle of protests of 2013 in Brazil in order to answer three questions: How to characterize this cycle of protest? Who were your main actors? How were the qualitative changes observed between the different phases of the protest cycle produced? The main argument is that the contentious action of progressive social movements, which characterized the first phase of the cycle, was identified and interpreted by conservative countermovements as an opportunity for its own mobilization. This partial appropriation of the cycle of protests by the countermovements would be the mechanism that produces the qualitative change observed in the second phase of the cycle. In this process of appropriation were created and/or strengthened actors, networks and resources that had centrality in the construction of the anti-Dilma mobilizations in 2015 and 2016.

Details

Language :
Portuguese
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....dd3596918437b2efb513889e1300a211