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Geological mapping of Sputnik Planitia on Pluto

Authors :
Paul M. Schenk
Orkan M. Umurhan
Harold A. Weaver
Tanguy Bertrand
Richard P. Binzel
Jeffrey M. Moore
Tod R. Lauer
Silvia Protopapa
William B. McKinnon
Alan D. Howard
Alissa M. Earle
Kelsi N. Singer
Ross A. Beyer
Oliver L. White
John R. Spencer
Kimberly Ennico
Andrew F. Cheng
Catherine B. Olkin
Stuart J. Robbins
Leslie A. Young
S. Alan Stern
Francis Nimmo
William M. Grundy
Bernard Schmitt
NASA Ames Research Center (ARC)
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences [St Louis]
Washington University in Saint Louis (WUSTL)
Department of Space Studies [Boulder]
Southwest Research Institute [Boulder] (SwRI)
Univ Virginia, Dept Environm Sci, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
Lunar and Planetary Institute [Houston] (LPI)
Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence Institute (SETI)
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences [Santa Cruz]
University of California [Santa Cruz] (UC Santa Cruz)
University of California (UC)-University of California (UC)
JHU APL
Southwest Research Institute [San Antonio] (SwRI)
JHU/APL
Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) (LMD)
Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Département des Géosciences - ENS Paris
École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL)
Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL)
Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)
Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT
Lowell Observatory [Flagstaff]
National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO)
Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, MD, USA
Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (IPAG)
Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (OSUG )
Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])
Source :
Icarus, Icarus, 2017, 287, pp.261-286. ⟨10.1016/j.icarus.2017.01.011⟩
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2017.

Abstract

International audience; The geology and stratigraphy of the feature on Pluto informally named Sputnik Planitia is documented through geologic mapping at 1:2,000,000 scale. All units that have been mapped are presently being affected to some degree by the action of flowing N2 ice. The N2 ice plains of Sputnik Planitia display no impact craters, and are undergoing constant resurfacing via convection, glacial flow and sublimation. Condensation of atmospheric N2 onto the surface to form a bright mantle has occurred across broad swathes of Sputnik Planitia, and appears to be partly controlled by Pluto's obliquity cycles. The action of N2 ice has been instrumental in affecting uplands terrain surrounding Sputnik Planitia, and has played a key role in the disruption of Sputnik Planitia's western margin to form chains of blocky mountain ranges, as well in the extensive erosion by glacial flow of the uplands to the east of Sputnik Planitia.

Details

ISSN :
00191035 and 10902643
Volume :
287
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Icarus
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....da1c22e552da3349a81dcb797bc2acc4