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Joint predictiveness in inflectional paradigms

Authors :
Sarah Beniamine
Olivier Bonami
Laboratoire de Linguistique Formelle (LLF UMR7110)
Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)
Source :
Word Structure, Word Structure, [Edinburgh]: Edinburgh University Press, 2016, 9, pp.156-182. ⟨10.3366/word.2016.0092⟩
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2016.

Abstract

International audience; This paper contributes to addressing the Paradigm Cell Filling Problem (PCFP) in inflectional paradigms, as defined by Ackerman et al. (2009). We define a method for extending the use of conditional entropy to address the PCFP to prediction based on multiple paradigm cells. We apply this method to French and European Portugese and show that, on average, knowledge of multiple paradigm cells is dramatically more predictive than knowledge of a single cell. Moreover, this new entropy measure proves useful in studying principal parts systems, which correspond to sets of predictors yielding a null entropy. Using a graded measure allows us to highlight the relevance of non-categorical or “good enough” principal parts systems.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
17501245 and 17552036
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Word Structure, Word Structure, [Edinburgh]: Edinburgh University Press, 2016, 9, pp.156-182. ⟨10.3366/word.2016.0092⟩
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....d555f2018cf6517599b718ef51755f42