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Developing and deploying a community healthcare worker-driven, digitally- enabled integrated care system for municipalities in rural Nepal

Authors :
David Citrin
Aradhana Thapa
Sheela Maru
Pushpa Chaudhari
Ryan Schwarz
Dipendra Raman Singh
Dan Schwarz
Mukesh Adhikari
Sachit Pandey
Santosh Kumar Dhungana
Lal Kunwar
Daniel Storisteanu
Hari Jung Rayamazi
Jeremy Wacksman
Khem Bahadur Karki
Duncan Maru
Sanjaya Poudel
Bibhav Acharya
Poshan Thapa
Isha Nirola
S.P. Kalaunee
Nandini Choudhury
Wan-Ju Wu
Anant Raut
Naresh Pratap Kc
Mukti Nath Khanal
Jasmine Tenpa
Scott Halliday
Alex Harsha Bangura
Anirudh Kumar
Diwash Timilsina
Bhim Acharya
Georgia Tech Lorraine [Metz]
Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)
Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Ecole Supérieure d'Electricité - SUPELEC (FRANCE)-Georgia Institute of Technology [Atlanta]-CentraleSupélec-Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Arts et Metiers Metz-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Source :
Healthcare, Healthcare, MDPI, 2018, 6 (3), pp.197-204. ⟨10.1016/j.hjdsi.2018.05.002⟩, Healthc (Amst), Healthcare (Amsterdam, Netherlands), vol 6, iss 3
Publication Year :
2018
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2018.

Abstract

International audience; Integrating care at the home and facility level is a critical yet neglected function of healthcare delivery systems. There are few examples in practice or in the academic literature of affordable, digitally-enabled integrated care approaches embedded within healthcare delivery systems in low- and middle-income countries. Simultaneous advances in affordable digital technologies and community healthcare workers offer an opportunity to address this challenge. We describe the development of an integrated care system involving community healthcare worker networks that utilize a home-to-facility electronic health record platform for rural municipalities in Nepal. Key aspects of our approach of relevance to a global audience include: community healthcare workers continuously engaging with populations through household visits every three months; community healthcare workers using digital tools during the routine course of clinical care; individual and population-level data generated routinely being utilized for program improvement; and being responsive to privacy, security, and human rights concerns. We discuss implementation, lessons learned, challenges, and opportunities for future directions in integrated care delivery systems.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
22279032
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Healthcare, Healthcare, MDPI, 2018, 6 (3), pp.197-204. ⟨10.1016/j.hjdsi.2018.05.002⟩, Healthc (Amst), Healthcare (Amsterdam, Netherlands), vol 6, iss 3
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....d4f7ef3e2e34abf4c4f72680f6775ef5
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hjdsi.2018.05.002⟩