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Efficient inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 by WHO-recommended hand rub formulations and alcohols

Authors :
Annika Kratzel
Daniel Todt
Philip V’kovski
Silvio Steiner
Mitra L. Gultom
Tran Thi Nhu Thao
Nadine Ebert
Melle Holwerda
Jörg Steinmann
Daniela Niemeyer
Ronald Dijkman
Günter Kampf
Christian Drosten
Eike Steinmann
Volker Thiel
Stephanie Pfaender
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2020.

Abstract

The recent emergence of Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causing COVID-19 is a major burden for health care systems worldwide. It is important to address if the current infection control instructions based on active ingredients are sufficient. We therefore determined the virucidal activity of two alcohol-based hand rub solutions for hand disinfection recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), as well as commercially available alcohols. Efficient SARS-CoV-2 inactivation was demonstrated for all tested alcohol-based disinfectants. These findings show the successful inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 for the first time and provide confidence in its use for the control of COVID-19.ImportanceThe current COVID-19 outbreak puts a huge burden on the world’s health care systems. Without effective therapeutics or vaccines being available, effective hygiene measure are of utmost importance to prevent viral spreading. It is therefore crucial to evaluate current infection control strategies against SARS-CoV-2. We show the inactivation of the novel coronavirus for the first time and endorse the importance of disinfectant-based hand hygiene to reduce SARS-CoV-2 transmission.

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....d4627795d426c4fc9561a01868732112
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.10.986711