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Unique slow dynamics and aging phenomena in soft glassy suspensions of multiarm star polymers

Authors :
Michel Cloitre
Mario Gauthier
Dimitris Vlassopoulos
Brian M. Erwin
University of Crete [Heraklion] (UOC)
IBM Corporation (IBM)
IBM
University of Waterloo [Waterloo]
Laboratoire Matière Molle et Chimie (MMC)
Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris)
Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Source :
Physical Review E : Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, Physical Review E : Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, American Physical Society, 2011, 83, pp.061402
Publication Year :
2011

Abstract

We use time-resolved rheology to elucidate the slow dynamics and aging in highly concentrated suspensions of multiarm star polymers. The linear and nonlinear rheological properties exhibit a terminal regime corresponding to a well-defined maximal relaxation time. Terminal relaxation is driven by arm relaxation which speeds up the escape of stars from their cages. The fact that the system fully relaxes and flows at long times has important consequences. The yield stress only exists in the limited range of frequencies or shear rates where solid-like behavior is observed. Aging is controlled by the total time elapsed after flow cessation and not by the time elapsed from flow cessation to the beginning of the measurement as in other glassy materials. Our results, which demonstrate the importance of particle architecture with respect to glassy dynamics, should be generic for long hairy particles.

Details

ISSN :
15502376 and 15393755
Volume :
83
Issue :
6 Pt 1
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....d2e3866b4db01938a796320285bbc957