Back to Search Start Over

A mass stranding of seven Longman’s beaked whales (Indopacetus pacificus) in New Caledonia, South Pacific

Authors :
Rémi Dodemont
Paco Bustamante
Claire Garrigue
Merel L. Dalebout
Jean Christophe Vivier
Marc Oremus
Olivier Kwiatek
Christina Lockyer
Geneviève Libeau
Opération Cétacés
LIttoral ENvironnement et Sociétés - UMR 7266 (LIENSs)
Université de La Rochelle (ULR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Contrôle des maladies animales exotiques et émergentes (UMR CMAEE)
Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)
Age Dynamics
Clinique Vétérinaire de Sainte-Marie
School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences [Sydney] (BEES)
University of New South Wales [Sydney] (UNSW)
LIttoral ENvironnement et Sociétés - UMRi 7266 (LIENSs)
This study was partially funded by the Observatoire de l'Environnement en Nouvelle-Caledonie (OEIL) and the Comite Consultatif Coutumier Environnemental (CCCE)
Garrigue, Claire
Source :
Marine Mammal Science, Marine Mammal Science, Wiley, 2016, 32 (3), pp.884-910. ⟨10.1111/mms.12304⟩, Marine Mammal Science 3 (32), 884-910. (2016)
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2016.

Abstract

International audience; Seven Longman’s beaked whales (Indopacetus pacificus) stranded together in southern New Caledonia on 16 November 2013 (one adult male, two adult females, two subadult females, one calf, and one unknown). At this time, we have no evidence to suggest that this event was an “atypical” mass stranding associated with active naval sonar or other anthropogenic activities. The adult females were slightly larger (618–640 cm) than the adult male (590 cm). The length of the calf (ca. 300 cm) suggests it was less than a year old. Five of the whales were sampled for mitochondrial (mt) DNA analysis to confirm species identification. All shared the same haplotype over 680 bp of the mtDNA control region. High concentrations of Hg, Fe, Se, Zn (all in the liver), and Cd (in the kidneys) were detected. Necropsies revealed plastic debris in the stomach of two of the whales. One of these same whales had chronic gastritis while the other had acute pleurisy and also tested positive for morbillivirus. This infection may have been a major factor behind this mass stranding event.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08240469 and 17487692
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Marine Mammal Science, Marine Mammal Science, Wiley, 2016, 32 (3), pp.884-910. ⟨10.1111/mms.12304⟩, Marine Mammal Science 3 (32), 884-910. (2016)
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....d05166e2263d4f74e1081c513c2bf9ef
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/mms.12304⟩