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A mass stranding of seven Longman’s beaked whales (Indopacetus pacificus) in New Caledonia, South Pacific
- Source :
- Marine Mammal Science, Marine Mammal Science, Wiley, 2016, 32 (3), pp.884-910. ⟨10.1111/mms.12304⟩, Marine Mammal Science 3 (32), 884-910. (2016)
- Publication Year :
- 2016
- Publisher :
- HAL CCSD, 2016.
-
Abstract
- International audience; Seven Longman’s beaked whales (Indopacetus pacificus) stranded together in southern New Caledonia on 16 November 2013 (one adult male, two adult females, two subadult females, one calf, and one unknown). At this time, we have no evidence to suggest that this event was an “atypical” mass stranding associated with active naval sonar or other anthropogenic activities. The adult females were slightly larger (618–640 cm) than the adult male (590 cm). The length of the calf (ca. 300 cm) suggests it was less than a year old. Five of the whales were sampled for mitochondrial (mt) DNA analysis to confirm species identification. All shared the same haplotype over 680 bp of the mtDNA control region. High concentrations of Hg, Fe, Se, Zn (all in the liver), and Cd (in the kidneys) were detected. Necropsies revealed plastic debris in the stomach of two of the whales. One of these same whales had chronic gastritis while the other had acute pleurisy and also tested positive for morbillivirus. This infection may have been a major factor behind this mass stranding event.
- Subjects :
- 0106 biological sciences
océan pacifique
Adult male
marine debris
Zoology
Baleine
Aquatic Science
Biology
L73 - Maladies des animaux
Indopacetus pacificus
010603 evolutionary biology
01 natural sciences
Ziphiidae
mass stranding
Biologie animale
Species identification
14. Life underwater
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Animal biology
indopacetus pacificus
mtDNA control region
DNA species identification
morbillivirus
marine
debris
heavy metal pollution
external appearance
age
tropical
bottlenose whale
tropical bottlenose whale
cetacea
Ecology
010604 marine biology & hydrobiology
biology.organism_classification
M40 - Écologie aquatique
nouvelle calédonie
L20 - Écologie animale
[SDV.TOX.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/Ecotoxicology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 08240469 and 17487692
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Marine Mammal Science, Marine Mammal Science, Wiley, 2016, 32 (3), pp.884-910. ⟨10.1111/mms.12304⟩, Marine Mammal Science 3 (32), 884-910. (2016)
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....d05166e2263d4f74e1081c513c2bf9ef
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1111/mms.12304⟩