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Time-dependent current-density-functional theory of spin-charge separation and spin drag in one-dimensional ultracold Fermi gases
- Source :
- Physical review letters, info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Gao, XL; Polini, M; Rainis, D; Tosi, MP; Vignale, G/titolo:Time-Dependent Current-Density-Functional Theory of Spin-Charge Separation and Spin Drag in One-Dimensional Ultracold Fermi Gases/doi:/rivista:Physical review letters (Print)/anno:2008/pagina_da:/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:/volume:101
- Publication Year :
- 2008
- Publisher :
- arXiv, 2008.
-
Abstract
- Motivated by the large interest in the non-equilibrium dynamics of low-dimensional quantum many-body systems, we present a fully-microscopic theoretical and numerical study of the "charge" and "spin" dynamics in a one-dimensional ultracold Fermi gas following a quench. Our approach, which is based on time-dependent current-density-functional theory, is applicable well beyond the linear-response regime and produces both spin-charge separation and spin-drag-induced broadening of the spin packets.<br />Comment: 4+epsilon pages, 3 figures, submitted. High-quality figures can be requested to the authors
- Subjects :
- Physics
Spin–charge separation
Condensed matter physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
General Physics and Astronomy
FOS: Physical sciences
Spin engineering
Charge (physics)
COULOMB DRAG
Many-body problem
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
TONKS-GIRARDEAU GAS
Density functional theory
Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
Local-density approximation
Fermi gas
Spin-½
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Physical review letters, info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Gao, XL; Polini, M; Rainis, D; Tosi, MP; Vignale, G/titolo:Time-Dependent Current-Density-Functional Theory of Spin-Charge Separation and Spin Drag in One-Dimensional Ultracold Fermi Gases/doi:/rivista:Physical review letters (Print)/anno:2008/pagina_da:/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:/volume:101
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....cda48d6decd42738825d333ae95b6c14
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0804.1514