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Time-dependent current-density-functional theory of spin-charge separation and spin drag in one-dimensional ultracold Fermi gases

Authors :
Mario P. Tosi
Gao Xianlong
Marco Polini
Giovanni Vignale
Diego Rainis
Source :
Physical review letters, info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Gao, XL; Polini, M; Rainis, D; Tosi, MP; Vignale, G/titolo:Time-Dependent Current-Density-Functional Theory of Spin-Charge Separation and Spin Drag in One-Dimensional Ultracold Fermi Gases/doi:/rivista:Physical review letters (Print)/anno:2008/pagina_da:/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:/volume:101
Publication Year :
2008
Publisher :
arXiv, 2008.

Abstract

Motivated by the large interest in the non-equilibrium dynamics of low-dimensional quantum many-body systems, we present a fully-microscopic theoretical and numerical study of the "charge" and "spin" dynamics in a one-dimensional ultracold Fermi gas following a quench. Our approach, which is based on time-dependent current-density-functional theory, is applicable well beyond the linear-response regime and produces both spin-charge separation and spin-drag-induced broadening of the spin packets.<br />Comment: 4+epsilon pages, 3 figures, submitted. High-quality figures can be requested to the authors

Details

Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical review letters, info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Gao, XL; Polini, M; Rainis, D; Tosi, MP; Vignale, G/titolo:Time-Dependent Current-Density-Functional Theory of Spin-Charge Separation and Spin Drag in One-Dimensional Ultracold Fermi Gases/doi:/rivista:Physical review letters (Print)/anno:2008/pagina_da:/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:/volume:101
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....cda48d6decd42738825d333ae95b6c14
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0804.1514