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Partial Order as Decision Support between Statistics and Multicriteria Decision Analyses
- Source :
- Standards; Volume 2; Issue 3; Pages: 306-328
- Publication Year :
- 2022
- Publisher :
- MDPI AG, 2022.
-
Abstract
- Evaluation by ranking/rating of data based on a multitude of indicators typically calls for multi-criteria decision analyses (MCDA) methods. MCDA methods often, in addition to indicator values, require further information, typically subjective. This paper presents a partial-order methodology as an alternative to analyze multi-indicator systems (MIS) based on indicator values that are simultaneously included in the analyses. A non-technical introduction of main concepts of partial order is given, along with a discussion of the location of partial order between statistics and MCDA. The paper visualizes examples of a ‘simple’ partial ordering of a series of chemicals to explain, in this case, unexpected behavior. Further, a generalized method to deal with qualitative inputs of stakeholders/decision makers is suggested, as well as how to disclose peculiar elements/outliers. The paper finishes by introducing formal concept analysis (FCA), which is a variety of partial ordering that allows exploration and thus the generation of implications between the indicators. In the conclusion and outlook section, take-home comments as well as pros and cons in relation to partial ordering are discussed.
Details
- ISSN :
- 23056703
- Volume :
- 2
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Standards
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....cbcdb634d12ce29655f29d5029f35efb