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Learned Helplessness After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: An Altered Neurocognitive State?
- Source :
- Sports Medicine. 49:647-657
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019.
-
Abstract
- Traumatic knee injuries, such as anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) sprains, have detrimental effects on long-term health as they initiate a cycle of chronic pain, physical inactivity, and disability. Alterations in strength and neural activity are factors that contribute to rehabilitation failure after ACL reconstruction (ACLR); however, psychological deficits also hinder rehabilitative success. Neural impairments observed following injury and ACLR may be associated with psychological dysfunction, a phenomenon defined as learned helplessness (LH). The proposed framework establishes the link between depressed neural activity and psychological dysfunction after ACL injury using foundational evidence from neuroscience and psychology to support the integration of LH into recovery.
- Subjects :
- medicine.medical_specialty
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Sports medicine
medicine.medical_treatment
Anterior cruciate ligament
Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
Learned helplessness
Nervous System
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Physical medicine and rehabilitation
Helplessness, Learned
Avoidance Learning
Humans
Medicine
Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Muscle, Skeletal
Rehabilitation
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
business.industry
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries
Chronic pain
Fear
030229 sport sciences
musculoskeletal system
medicine.disease
ACL injury
medicine.anatomical_structure
business
human activities
Neurocognitive
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 11792035 and 01121642
- Volume :
- 49
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Sports Medicine
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....cad5586343f8940d5cebed37413513eb